Gilead vs. the Outside World
The Handmaid's TaleThe conflict between Gilead and other nations, including war, refugees, and trade.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The War

The War
The Front Lines
The news shows battles against Baptist guerillas. The war is ongoing. Gilead claims victories, but the truth is uncertain.
The Refugees
People try to escape to Canada. Offred and Luke attempt it. The border is heavily guarded. Many are caught.
The Trade Delegations
Foreign delegations visit Gilead. Japanese tourists take pictures. The regime tries to appear normal. The outside world is both a threat and a lifeline.
The Colonies

The Colonies
The Toxic Cleanup
The Colonies are where undesirables are sent to clean up toxic waste. They die within three years. Offred's mother is there.
The Unwomen
Handmaids who fail are sent to the Colonies. It is a death sentence. The threat keeps the Handmaids in line.
The Resistance
Some may survive, but most die. The Colonies are a symbol of the regime's cruelty.
throughout the narrative, reported on TV
mentioned throughout