The Animals' Nostalgia for 'Beasts of England'

Animal Farm

Traces the emotional significance of the revolutionary song, from its joyous singing to its suppression and secret survival.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The First SingingThe First Singing
The Anthem of Freedom The Stirring Tune Old Major sings 'Beasts of England' for the first time. The animals are wildly excited, and the whole farm bursts into the song. The Joy of Unity Singing the song gives them a sense of solidarity and purpose. It becomes the anthem of the Rebellion. The Daily Ritual The meetings always end with the song. It is a source of inspiration and hope.
The Mournful Singing After the PurgeThe Mournful Singing After the Purge
The Song of Grief The Slow, Sad Version After the executions, the animals huddle on the knoll and sing 'Beasts of England' three times, slowly and mournfully. It is a lament. The Expression of Loss The song now carries the weight of their shattered dreams. It is the only way they can express their sorrow. The Prohibition Squealer announces that the Rebellion is over, so the song is no longer needed. It is forbidden from that moment.
The Secret SurvivalThe Secret Survival
The Hidden Melody The Unsingable Hope Though forbidden, animals still know the tune. They hum it secretly, afraid to be caught. The Symbol of Resistance The song becomes a symbol of the old dream, kept alive in memory. It is the last link to the original ideals. The Enduring Hope The animals still believe that 'Beasts of England' will be sung again when the Republic of the Animals comes. The song is a form of quiet defiance.
the night of the Rebellion
after the executions
near the end of the story