Kirsch's Love-Hate for His Mother
OriginEdmond's complex feelings about his mother, which motivated his crusade against religion.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The Abandonment

A Mother's Sacrifice
Placed in an Orphanage
Paloma Kirsch, a devout Catholic, believes she is cursed by God. She places young Edmond in an orphanage to save him from divine punishment.
The Trauma
Edmond is deeply scarred by this abandonment.
The Mother's Death

A Tragic End
Suicide in a Convent
Paloma Kirsch dies by suicide, apparently due to religious guilt. Edmond learns of her death and her suffering.
The Seed of Atheism
This event solidifies his hatred of religion. He vows to expose its hypocrisy.
The War Against the Palmarian Church

A Personal Vendetta
Kirsch's Crusade
Kirsch discovers that his mother was a member of the Palmarian Church. He blames them for her death. He spends millions fighting them.
The Ultimate Blow
His assassination by a Palmarian member (though manipulated by Winston) seems to fulfill his own narrative of martyrdom.
The Reconciliation

A Silent Tribute
The Gauguin Painting
Kirsch's apartment contains Gauguin's painting 'Where Do We Come From?' which echoes his mother's influence. He also displays a Blake illustration of God in a church.
A Personal Peace
Despite his anger, he seems to make peace with his mother's memory by dedicating his work to truth.
When Kirsch was five
When Kirsch was ten
Years later
In his final presentation