Madame Gaillard's Tragic End
PerfumeThe fate of Grenouille's first caretaker, who dies in poverty during the Revolution.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
Life After Grenouille

Life After Grenouille
Continuing Business
Madame Gaillard continued her boarding house, saving money for an annuity.
Emotional Numbness
She felt nothing, only a desire for a private death. She was dead inside since childhood.
The Revolution Begins
In 1782, she retired, but the Revolution disrupted her plans.
Loss of Fortune

Loss of Fortune
Inflation and Paper Money
The annuity became worthless. She sold her house for assignats, which also lost value.
Poverty
By 1797, she was living in a tiny room in the Rue des Coquilles, destitute.
Cancer
She developed throat cancer, losing her voice and appetite.
Public Death

Public Death
Hôtel-Dieu
She was taken to the Hôtel-Dieu, the same hospital where her husband died. She lay in a shared bed with five other women.
Death and Burial
She died after three weeks. Her body was thrown into a mass grave with quicklime.
Irony
She had wanted a private death but died in public, her life's savings gone.
1746-1782
1782-1797
1799