The Portrait as a Mirror of Society
The Picture of Dorian GrayThe way the portrait reflects not only Dorian's sins but also the hypocrisy of Victorian society, which values appearance over morality.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The Social Hypocrisy

The Social Hypocrisy
The Double Standard
Society accepts Dorian because of his beauty and wealth, despite knowing the rumors. They would rather have a charming host than a moral man. The portrait exposes this hypocrisy.
The Contrast with the Portrait
The portrait shows the truth that society ignores. It is a mirror of the hidden evil that society tolerates. Dorian's public face is a lie, and society is complicit.
The Dandy's Role

The Dandy's Role
The Arbiter of Elegance
Dorian becomes a fashion icon, influencing young men's style. He is the 'type of what the age is searching for.' His aestheticism is celebrated, while his morals are questioned but ignored.
The Surface Worship
Society worships the surface. Dorian's beauty is a form of currency. The portrait, hidden away, represents the truth that society does not want to see.
The Inquest and the Press

The Inquest and the Press
The Public Report
Sibyl's death is reported in the newspapers as a brief, unromantic fact. The verdict is 'death by misadventure.' The public sees only the surface; the deeper tragedy is ignored.
The Contrast with Dorian's View
Dorian and Lord Henry treat the death as a work of art. The novel criticizes the aestheticization of tragedy. The portrait, with its bloodstain, shows the real cost.
The Final Revelation

The Final Revelation
The Truth Exposed
When the servants find Dorian's corpse, they see the withered old man. The beautiful portrait is restored. The truth is revealed: the public face was a lie, and the hidden portrait was the reality.
The Moral of the Mirror
The portrait as a mirror of society shows that the Victorian era's obsession with appearance is a form of denial. The novel forces the reader to see the ugliness beneath the surface.
Throughout the novel
Dorian's social ascendancy
After Sibyl's death, Chapter VI
After Dorian's death, Chapter XIII