Nathaniel vs Coppelius
The SandmanTraces the adversarial relationship between Nathaniel and Coppelius/Coppola.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
Childhood abuse

The First Attack
The Threat
Coppelius threatened to tear out Nathaniel's eyes. He threw him at the hearth and twisted his limbs.
The Plea
Nathaniel's father begged for mercy. Coppelius relented but left a lasting trauma.
The Resentment
Nathaniel hated Coppelius and blamed him for his father's death. The conflict was born.
Recognition of the peddler

The Confrontation
The Identification
Nathaniel recognized Coppelius in the barometer salesman. He threatened to throw him down the stairs.
The Escape
Coppelius left, but Nathaniel's hatred was rekindled. He vowed to avenge his father.
The Fear
Nathaniel was terrified by the reappearance. The conflict moved from memory to reality.
The looking-glass purchase

The Uneasy Transaction
The Terrifying Lenses
Coppola's eyeglasses seemed to stare at Nathaniel. He was overwhelmed by horror.
The Purchase
Nathaniel bought a looking-glass to prove his courage. He tried to convince himself that Coppola was harmless.
The Internal Conflict
Nathaniel's rational mind fought with his fear. He failed to banish the image of Coppelius.
The revelation fight

The Final Clash
The Fight
Coppola and Spalanzani fought over Olympia. Coppola tore the automaton apart and threw the eyes at Nathaniel.
The Madness
Nathaniel's mind broke. He attacked Spalanzani, but Coppola was the true agent of his destruction.
The Escape
Coppola fled, leaving Nathaniel in madness. The conflict culminated in Nathaniel's insanity.
The suicide

The Final Victory
The Sight
Nathaniel saw Coppelius in the crowd. His madness peaked.
The Leap
He screamed 'Eyes a pretty!' and jumped. Coppelius's presence was the final trigger.
The End
Nathaniel died. Coppelius disappeared. The conflict ended with Nathaniel's death.
When Nathaniel was ten
30 October, at noon
After the move to the new apartment
The day of Nathaniel's proposal
The tower incident