Outsider versus Polite Society

The Wreck of the Titan, or Futility

Rowland's repeated collision with the assumptions and cruelties of class-bound society.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The Disgraced Officer as Common SailorThe Disgraced Officer as Common Sailor
The Disgraced Officer as Common Sailor The Moment Rowland, a graduate of Annapolis, works as a common sailor on the Titan. He is bronzed, ragged, and marked by dissipation, unrecognizable as the officer he once was. Why It Matters The class system has swallowed him. He is beneath the notice of the passengers, except as a possible threat. This is the social position from which he will have to climb.
Mrs. Selfridge's HorrorMrs. Selfridge's Horror
Mrs. Selfridge's Horror The Moment Myra Selfridge sees Rowland and recoils. She tells her husband he is fallen, dirty, dissipated, and tainted by atheism. Why It Matters Polite society judges Rowland by his appearance and reputation, not by his actions. The woman who once loved him now sees him as unclean. This social rejection feeds the false accusation that follows.
The Captain's ContemptThe Captain's Contempt
The Captain's Contempt The Moment Captain Bryce dismisses Rowland as a "broken-down wreck with a temporarily active conscience." The captain believes Rowland can be bought, drugged, or ignored. Why It Matters The institutional world sees Rowland only as a problem to be disposed of. His status as a former officer gives him knowledge, but his status as a sailor gives him no power. The conflict is between the man's worth and the world's estimate of him.
The Lawyer's SnubThe Lawyer's Snub
The Lawyer's Snub The Moment In Mr. Meyer's office, the attorney for the steamship company is introduced as a shrewd-looking person but not introduced by name, because, the narrator notes, of the English system of caste. Why It Matters The class system also pervades the legal world, yet Rowland is the one who understands admiralty law. His knowledge is his only protection. This is a small but telling sign of how society organizes itself around rank.
The Policeman's ClubThe Policeman's Club
The Policeman's Club The Moment A New York policeman sees Rowland, ragged and one-armed, with a well-dressed child, and immediately assumes kidnap. He raps Rowland on the head with his club and drags him to the station. Why It Matters In the New World as in the Old, appearances outweigh evidence. Rowland, who fought a polar bear, is treated as a common criminal. This is the final humiliation of the outsider before the truth appears in court.
aboard the Titan, early April
first morning at sea
after the child incident
at Lloyds, before the meeting
on Broadway, after arrival in New York