Abraham Gray's Redemption

Treasure Island

A hesitant mutineer's choice to follow his captain transforms him into a loyal survivor.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
Among the ConspiratorsAmong the Conspirators
Among the Conspirators Context Abraham Gray is one of the honest hands the squire brought aboard, but he is drawn into the mutineers' talk during the voyage. Development He listens to Silver and the others, uncertain which way to turn. His silence makes him suspect to both sides. Significance Gray's moral grayness is unusual in the story. He represents the ordinary sailor who must choose between duty and survival.
Called by the CaptainCalled by the Captain
Called by the Captain Context As Captain Smollett leaves the ship, he calls out to Abraham Gray, ordering him to follow his captain. There is a scuffle, then Gray breaks free. Development Gray runs to the captain's boat with a knife cut on his cheek. The captain says he knew the man was good at bottom. Significance The call is a turning point. Gray's act of desertion from the mutineers makes him the seventh loyal man.
Earning a CutlassEarning a Cutlass
Earning a Cutlass Context Dr. Livesey hands Abraham Gray his cutlass, noting that Gray is unarmed. Gray spits on his hands and makes the blade sing. Development The men see at once that he knows how to fight. His presence lifts the spirits of the weary loyal party. Significance The cutlass ceremony marks Gray's adoption into the loyal crew. He is no longer the doubtful man of the forecastle.
Fighting at the StockadeFighting at the Stockade
Fighting at the Stockade Context When the mutineers storm the palisade, Abraham Gray fights beside the squire at the north loopholes. Development After Job Anderson breaks into the enclosure, Gray cuts the boatswain down with a single stroke. He is the decisive hand in the hand-to-hand fight. Significance Gray's combat skills turn the battle. He directly avenges the wounded captain and takes the fight out of the mutineers.
Risen to MateRisen to Mate
Risen to Mate Context Back in England, Abraham Gray uses his share of the treasure, saves his money, and studies his profession. Development He becomes mate and part owner of a fine full-rigged ship, marries, and raises a family. His upward rise is the most complete success story in the book. Significance Gray's redemption shows that loyalty and hard work can rebuild a life. He escapes the doom that follows the other mutineers.
during the voyage as the mutiny is brewing
when the loyal party abandons the Hispaniola
during the march to the stockade
during the enemy assault on the block house
after the treasure voyage ends and the crew returns