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The Labouring Body at War

1919

This flow connects the physical toll of war to the exploitation and vulnerability of the workers who sustain it.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The ForecastleThe Forecastle from "1919". The Forecastle Work in cramped conditions Joe Williams shares filthy sleeping quarters and exhausting labor with sailors whose wages and comfort are controlled…
The Forecastle Work in cramped conditions Joe Williams shares filthy sleeping quarters and exhausting labor with sailors whose wages and comfort are controlled by ship officers. The working body The body absorbs the cost of maritime commerce through fatigue, illness, and exposure. The ship’s hierarchy remains visible in who gives orders and who bears the discomfort.
The Ambulance LoadThe Ambulance Load from "1919". The Ambulance Load Repeated exposure Richard Ellsworth Savage and other drivers carry wounded men toward medical stations, sometimes returning with men who…
The Ambulance Load Repeated exposure Richard Ellsworth Savage and other drivers carry wounded men toward medical stations, sometimes returning with men who have died on the journey. A human cost without glamour The work counters heroic war narratives with repetitive care and bodily damage. Service provides no reliable moral distance from violence.
The Draft InspectionThe Draft Inspection from "1919". The Draft Inspection The body examined The novel describes soldiers subjected to intimate medical inspections, measurements, and classification before…
The Draft Inspection The body examined The novel describes soldiers subjected to intimate medical inspections, measurements, and classification before receiving uniforms and numbers. Person becomes equipment This process turns the individual body into a military resource. The examination scenes echo the wider treatment of workers as units of labor and soldiers as units of force.
The Casuals’ Scrap WorkThe Casuals’ Scrap Work from "1919". The Casuals’ Scrap Work Labor after victory Men who cannot easily return home sort heaps of damaged equipment and waste.
The Casuals’ Scrap Work Labor after victory Men who cannot easily return home sort heaps of damaged equipment and waste. Their days remain physically demanding after the war has supposedly ended. No meaningful reward The men lack records and clear destinations. Their bodies are still useful to the institution, even as the institution loses track of their identities.
The Timber WorkerThe Timber Worker from "1919". The Timber Worker Work beneath the forest empire Loggers labor in wet, cold conditions for owners who control the region’s timber and employment.
The Timber Worker Work beneath the forest empire Loggers labor in wet, cold conditions for owners who control the region’s timber and employment. A struggle for dignity Organizing demands decent food, housing, wages, and hours. The worker’s body becomes the ground on which corporate profit and industrial democracy conflict.
During Joe Williams’s early merchant voyages
During the fighting near the front
During wartime military processing
During postwar military demobilization
During postwar labor conflict in the Pacific Northwest