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Segretti–Hunt operational connection

All the President's Men

The operational connection between Donald Segretti and E. Howard Hunt came into view when investigators traced calls from Hunt to Segretti and Larry Young recounted what Segretti had told him. The evidence linked Segretti’s political operation to Hunt’s plans, but did not establish what each instruction concerned or how far either man understood the larger operation. Its significance lay both in the connection it exposed and in the limits the available evidence placed on explaining it.

The Telephone-Record Link

On October 12, while reading a story about the campaign sabotage against Edmund S. Muskie, Bob Woodward received a call from Los Angeles reporter Robert Meyers. Meyers had located Larry Young, a fraternity brother of Segretti from their University of Southern California years and the other prospective partner in Young and Segretti. According to Young, Segretti had spoken to him about his connections with the Nixon campaign and about Hunt’s calls.

Young said that Segretti had learned the Federal Bureau of Investigation had found out about him through telephone records from Hunt’s phone. The records showed numerous calls in one direction, from Hunt to Segretti. Segretti told Young that Hunt gave him instructions, but Young did not know which events those instructions were connected to. He also distinguished the instructions from the Watergate bugging itself. The calls therefore supplied a specific operational link without, by themselves, identifying the assignments or proving that Segretti had taken part in the break-in.

Young’s Account and Corroboration

Young described Segretti as secretive about Hunt. When the Federal Bureau of Investigation first approached Segretti, he learned that his number had appeared on a bill connected to a person named Howard Hunt. Segretti said he knew Hunt by an assumed name but recognized who he was. Young recalled Hunt’s whispery, conspiratorial manner and said that Hunt seemed to deepen the mystery surrounding the operation.

The reporters treated Young’s account as consequential but tested it before publication. Young initially wanted legal advice about whether speaking might violate attorney-client privilege; he said Segretti had approached him as a friend and had never retained him as a lawyer. On October 13, Young agreed to speak on the record. Woodward checked repeatedly whether Young might be mistaken or exaggerating about Segretti’s dealings with Hunt and Dwight Chapin; Young stood by his account. Woodward also made a dozen calls to the West Coast and consulted members of the bench and bar about Young’s professional reputation.

A Justice Department lawyer independently confirmed the central route by which investigators had identified Segretti. The Federal Bureau of Investigation had made random checks on a large portion of Hunt’s more than 700 calls, and one of them was to Segretti. That confirmation established that the telephone link was not only part of Young’s recollection: it had also appeared in the investigative records.

What the Connection Did—and Did Not—Show

The Justice Department lawyer drew a distinction between the political dirty tricks and the Watergate investigation. The tricks were probably not illegal, the lawyer said, and investigators were concentrating on the bugging itself. The lawyer was nevertheless worried: the Federal Bureau of Investigation was acting strangely, and there was interest in the case at the top, though the lawyer would not say where that meant. The reporters recognized that this narrow investigative focus helped explain why prosecutors had not pursued other apparent offenses unless they were directly connected to the break-in.

The evidence thus disclosed a networked operation but not a complete command structure. Hunt’s calls and instructions connected him to Segretti’s activity; Young could not specify the assignments, and the Justice Department lawyer’s account corroborated the calls rather than their content. Segretti later described himself as having been told only his own role and as learning what the operation was about from newspapers. He attributed the people who had kept him uninformed to the White House, a claim that conveyed his understanding of his position but did not independently fill in the missing links.

Communication, Secrecy, and Scope

Other reporting on Hunt’s communications showed why a telephone trail could matter while also requiring care in interpreting it. Kathleen Chenow said a phone in her name had been installed for her to answer and take messages for Hunt, although it was associated with an address in Alexandria rather than the White House complex. Hunt and Bernard Barker were regular callers on that line; G. Gordon Liddy might sometimes have used it to speak with someone Hunt had called. Chenow said the arrangement appeared intended to avoid ties to the White House, and that the bills were passed to John Campbell so the White House would pay them. This account illuminates the use of intermediaries and concealed connections around Hunt, but it does not establish that Segretti used that particular phone.

Taken together, the records and testimony changed the apparent scale of Segretti’s operation: it was no longer supported only as an isolated political endeavor, because Hunt’s calls and instructions connected it to a wider set of plans. Yet the evidence preserved a gap between contact and command. It revealed a route between the two men, while leaving the specific instructions, their targets, and the full extent of their coordination unresolved.