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La Dépêche tunisienne

An Officer and a Spy

La Dépêche tunisienne is the Tunisian newspaper through which Georges Picquart learns that Auguste Scheurer-Kestner has publicly declared his belief in Alfred Dreyfus’s innocence and begun pressing for the case to be reopened. Its reports make the newspaper more than background detail: for Picquart, isolated in Tunisia, its dated accounts of events in Paris are an uncertain but consequential connection to the struggle over the case.

Reading the News in Tunisia

On arriving in Tunis in the middle of the afternoon, Picquart pushes through the station crowd toward the taxis and buys La Dépêche tunisienne from a boy for five centimes. The front page carries a report from Paris: Scheurer-Kestner has told a news agency that he is convinced of Dreyfus’s innocence and intends to seek both acquittal at a retrial and full rehabilitation. The paper also reports that Scheurer-Kestner will keep the methods and timing of his effort secret, and denies a claim that he has handed his file to anyone, including the President of the Republic.

The report gives Picquart a sudden explanation for the dangerous mission that has taken him away from Paris. Yet the news is only a paragraph, and its distance from the events it describes leaves him struggling to absorb its significance. The ordinary appearance of the city around him contrasts with the possibility that a decisive political crisis has begun elsewhere.

Reports and Political Developments

La Dépêche tunisienne continues to provide Picquart with successive updates. On a Sunday at the Sousse Military Club, where the rest of the garrison is at church, he orders a cognac and reads one of the club’s two copies in his customary window seat. The report says newspapers still suspect that Scheurer-Kestner has been misled by Dreyfus’s family, but are now calling for a full and prompt investigation. It also recounts Scheurer-Kestner’s continued conviction of Dreyfus’s innocence and reports that he will disclose nothing until he has presented the case to the responsible ministers. Le Figaro is cited as saying that he will see the President and the Ministers of War and Justice.

A later dispatch describes the affair as entering a decisive phase. It reports that Scheurer-Kestner has visited Jean-Baptiste Billot at the Ministry of War to convey the information he possesses; the meeting, according to the newspaper, was lengthy and kept secret. The same dispatch relays Le Figaro’s report that Scheurer-Kestner also saw Prime Minister Méline. Through these brief notices, the paper traces a movement from public declaration to confidential approaches within the government, even as Picquart remains far from the meetings themselves.

Narrative Function

The newspaper’s reports arrive in fragments, marked by times and attributed to other publications or sources. They offer Picquart evidence of political motion, but not access to the private discussions or their outcome. That gap shapes his response: the dispatches sharpen his awareness of what is at stake while leaving him unable to intervene or reliably communicate without fear of interception. La Dépêche tunisienne thus connects the Tunisian episodes to the Paris campaign around Dreyfus, making a newspaper page the medium through which distant political change becomes personal and urgent.