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Anne's Accidental Sale of Harrison's Jersey Cow

Anne of Avonlea

Anne Shirley’s accidental sale of J. A. Harrison’s cow turns a mistaken identification into a test of responsibility and trust. Anne sells the cow for twenty dollars before realizing that her own animal is still safely in the milking pen. The reversal forces her to confess; J. A. Harrison responds not with punishment but with forgiveness, accepts her cow in exchange, and makes room for a new ease between them.

The mistaken identification

The mistake begins on the drive home from Carmody, after a thunder-shower has passed. The wet lanes and sparkling raindrops make the return journey delightful until Anne sees a cow standing in J. A. Harrison’s field of late oats. It is a broad, gray-green field, and the animal stands deep in the luxuriant crop, blinking calmly over the tassels. The picturesque landscape becomes a practical problem: the cow is trampling or grazing in someone else’s oats, and Anne acts before she has established whose animal it is.

She drops the reins, climbs down from the buggy, and crosses the fence without a word. Diana Barry calls after her, warning that the wet grain will ruin Anne’s dress; when Anne does not hear, Diana concludes that she must help. The pair drive the cow out of the field. Their wet, tiring effort supplies the immediate pressure behind what follows, but the crucial error is not the chase: Anne assumes that the cow she has found is the one she shut in the pen the previous day.

A buggy carrying Mr. Shearer of Carmody and his son arrives at the lane. Mr. Shearer reminds Anne that he had wanted to buy her cow the week before. Flushed and disheveled, Anne offers to sell it to him then and there. He agrees to the earlier price of twenty dollars, and his son Jim takes the animal toward Carmody, where it is to join the evening shipment. Mr. Reed of Brighton wants a Jersey cattle cow, giving the sale an immediate destination beyond the field. In only a few minutes, the animal has left with its buyers and Anne is driving toward Green Gables with the money.

The sale is exposed

Diana asks what Marilla Cuthbert will say, but the mistake becomes undeniable when Anne reaches home. A shriek from the barnyard sends her rushing into the kitchen, wringing her hands and blaming herself for acting recklessly without stopping to reflect. She tells Marilla that she has sold J. A. Harrison’s cow—the animal he bought from Mr. Bell—to Mr. Shearer. The revelation is sharpened by the fact that Dolly, Anne’s own cow, is still in the milking pen. The cow Anne thought she was selling had never left home; the one sent away belonged to her neighbor.

The discovery reverses the apparent meaning of the sale. Anne had treated the animal in the oats as hers and had responded to Mr. Shearer’s offer as though she were disposing of her own property. Now she understands that her haste has transferred someone else’s cow, and that the buyer has already taken it away to be shipped. Her distress is not simply about the money or the embarrassment: she recognizes that the decision was wrong because she should have waited and consulted Marilla. The error cannot readily be undone, so her next action is to tell the owner the full truth.

Confession and exchange

Anne goes to J. A. Harrison’s house intending to explain what happened. She tries to tell the story without interruption, nervous that he will respond before she can finish. His parrot, Ginger, is not similarly restrained: it repeatedly calls her a redheaded snippet. J. A. Harrison eventually carries the bird’s cage into another room and shuts the door, allowing Anne to continue, then apologizes for the parrot’s manners.

Anne recounts the sequence plainly: she shut her own cow in the pen, went to Carmody, saw a Jersey cattle cow in the oats, and, after she and Diana drove it out, sold it to Mr. Shearer for twenty dollars. She admits that she ought to have paused and consulted Marilla. Then she supplies the fact that resolves the confusion: after tea, she went to the milking pen and found her own cow still there. The animal she had sold was J. A. Harrison’s.

Her confession includes an offer to make amends. She returns the twenty dollars and says he may instead take her cow, which she describes as a good one. She also asks him to forgive her and apologizes for the trouble. J. A. Harrison is astonished, but briskly dismisses the matter as an accident and says he is not vexed. He acknowledges that he too can be hasty and points out that the cow had not entered his cabbages—the kind of damage that might have made the incident more serious to him. Since Anne wants to exchange animals, he would rather have her cow. His answer resolves the practical loss while accepting Anne’s honest effort to put it right.

An unexpected change in their acquaintance

The visit does not end with the exchange. J. A. Harrison recognizes that Anne must have been afraid to come after the fuss he had made the previous day, and tells her not to mind his outspoken manner. This reassurance shifts the encounter away from the confrontation Anne anticipated. She has come to admit a costly mistake to a man she expects to be angry; instead, he hears her out, forgives her, and treats her apology as sufficient.

Anne then makes tea at his house. She washes the teapot several times, sweeps the stove, sets the table, and brings dishes from the pantry. The pantry’s condition horrifies her, but she says nothing. With bread, butter, and a can of peaches, she prepares the meal, adds a bouquet from the garden, and overlooks stains on the tablecloth. Soon she is sitting opposite J. A. Harrison at his table, pouring his tea and talking freely about her school, friends, and plans. The domestic ease is striking because it follows the sale and confession so quickly: an episode that begins in mistaken ownership ends in hospitality and conversation.

J. A. Harrison brings Ginger back into the room because the bird would be lonely. Anne offers him a walnut, but Ginger, still affronted, rejects the overture and sits moodily on his perch, feathers ruffled into a green-and-gold ball. The parrot’s continuing sulk contrasts with the human reconciliation: while Ginger has not accepted Anne’s attempt at friendship, J. A. Harrison has. The episode thus gives the sale a double outcome—an exchanged cow and a warmer understanding—without erasing the impulsiveness that caused the trouble.