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Redmond College

Anne of Avonlea

Redmond College is the anticipated destination of Anne Shirley’s education and the point toward which several strands of her life in Avonlea begin to turn. The book offers no direct view of its buildings, classes, or daily life; instead, Redmond takes shape through the practical arrangements that make Anne’s departure possible and the emotional cost of leaving the people and work she loves. It stands for a future Anne has wanted, but not one she can enter without loosening the ties that have made her home meaningful.

An offstage destination

Redmond first matters as a possibility that must be reconciled with responsibility. Anne has spent two happy years at home, and she resists leaving Marilla alone with the Keith twins, who still need substantial care. Marilla’s eyesight has improved, but that improvement does not, by itself, settle the question. She tells Anne that money saved can support a year at Redmond, while the proceeds from stock can cover another; scholarships might help as well. College is therefore neither an effortless dream nor an entirely inaccessible one: its feasibility depends on resources, family arrangements, and Anne’s willingness to resume an ambition she has set aside.

The institution remains geographically and socially undefined in the evidence. Its name carries the promise of further study, possible honors, and new acquaintances, but the narrative supplies no curriculum, campus description, or account of Anne’s actual experience there. This absence directs attention away from the college as a setting and toward the threshold it represents. Redmond becomes vivid through what must change in Avonlea before Anne can go.

The arrangements that make attendance possible

Marilla’s proposal joins Anne’s future to Rachel Lynde’s immediate hardship. Rachel’s family farm is mortgaged; after years of paying mostly interest and the costs of Thomas Lynde’s illness, its sale is expected to leave little after the bills are settled. Rachel anticipates moving in with Eliza, a prospect that grieves her because she would have to leave Avonlea and the community where her life is rooted. Marilla considers inviting Rachel to live at Green Gables. Rachel’s companionship would ease Marilla’s household responsibilities, and she could help with the twins in ways Marilla cannot.

The proposal changes college from an abstract aspiration into a workable plan. Anne urges Marilla to ask Rachel, while leaving the decision about sharing the home to Marilla herself. Rachel accepts the offer after a private conversation with Marilla, but remains in her own house for the summer: the farm will not be sold until fall, and arrangements still need to be made. The practical sequence matters. Anne’s education is enabled not by a sudden release from domestic obligations, but by a new distribution of care and a neighbor’s need for a home.

Leaving a life already made dear

When the prospect becomes real, Anne experiences it as both arrival and loss. In a long meditation at her window, she imagines coming to a bend in the road with Redmond beyond it, full of hopes and visions. Yet she understands that turning toward that future means leaving behind the small duties and interests that have filled the previous two years with meaning. She loves her pupils, including those who are difficult to teach, and even the thought of Paul Irving makes her wonder whether the college’s name is reason enough to go. Her description of having put down little roots makes the cost physical in its implication: being pulled up will hurt, even when going is the right choice.

Anne sends in her resignation the next day. The departure also affects her pupils and friends. One boy is distressed at the thought of losing a teacher who understands him, and imagines that a replacement will not understand things as Anne does. In the schoolroom, Anne sits alone at her desk and looks toward the Lake of Shining Waters; a pupil’s embrace and farewell have made college briefly lose its charm. Her two years of teaching have taught her as well as her scholars. She believes her pupils may forget academic facts but retain lessons of kindness, truth, courtesy, and self-control. Redmond thus draws her away from a vocation she values, rather than from an empty interval in her life.

What Anne hopes to gain

Anne does not describe college chiefly as a contest for distinctions. Speaking with James A. Harrison before her departure, she admits that she may try for one or two honors, but says they matter less to her than learning how to live well, do the most and best with life, and understand and help other people as well as herself. Harrison agrees with this account of education, contrasting it with book-learning pursued at the expense of everything else. Their exchange gives Redmond a clear ethical purpose in Anne’s mind: its value will be measured not only by academic achievement, but by whether study enlarges her capacity for living and service.

That purpose also reaches beyond Anne’s private advancement. She reassures Diana Barry that the Avonlea Improvement Society is firmly established, especially now that older residents have become enthusiastic about its work. From Redmond, Anne plans to watch for useful ideas and send the society a paper the following winter. The college is therefore imagined not as a complete break with home, but as a place from which she can continue contributing to it. Her confidence about that future coexists with regret: she asks Diana not to begrudge her present gladness, knowing that departure will feel different when it comes.

A threshold within a wider departure

Anne expects to leave for college in a fortnight, at a moment when Avonlea itself seems likely to change. Diana anticipates a lonely winter: Anne and Gilbert Blythe will be gone, and the Allans are expected to leave if Mr. Allan accepts a call to Charlottetown. The prospect of new ministers and unfamiliar teachers makes the community’s coming absences feel cumulative. Anne, however, refuses to treat change as the collapse of everything she loves. Her faith in the Improvement Society, and her promise to remain involved from a distance, give departure a continuing thread back to Avonlea.

Other preparations sharpen the contrast between the future opening before Anne and the ties that remain. Miss Lavendar Lewis is preparing to marry Stephen Irving; the stone house will be closed for the winter but kept intact for summers, when life and laughter will return. Anne is also involved in the wedding preparations even as her own modest outfit for Redmond takes second place. On the eve of her departure, Mr. Harrison says that he and Emily will miss her and recognizes that Rachel will be a substitute, not an equivalent. Redmond is thus significant as a threshold, not a clean severance: Anne goes toward education and new possibilities while preserving affection for the people, work, and community she cannot simply replace.

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