Pillaji Pagoda
Around the World in Eighty DaysPillaji Pagoda is the temple where Aouda is imprisoned on the night before she is to be sacrificed with her dead husband. For Phileas Fogg and his companions, it is both the immediate obstacle to reaching her and the starting point of a rescue that must succeed before dawn.
Setting and Confinement
The pagoda lies two miles from the place where the group first learns Aouda is being taken. The Parsee guide knows the building and reports that she is imprisoned inside. Her captors intend to keep her there overnight and lead her to the funeral pyre at first light, leaving little time for intervention.
The urgency shapes the rescuers’ approach. After hearing the guide’s account of Aouda’s forced marriage and capture, Phileas Fogg and his companions decide that she must be taken from the pagoda during the night, before the ceremony begins. They halt in a copse about five hundred feet away, concealed but close enough to hear the groans and cries of the fakirs.
Night Approach
The pagoda’s enclosure presents a practical uncertainty: the group does not know whether they can enter through a door or will have to make a hole in the walls. They postpone that decision until they reach the building, while recognizing that waiting until daybreak would make a rescue impossible. As night falls, they move to reconnoitre, hoping to pass among the participants as they become drowsy from liquid opium mixed with hemp.
Led by the guide, the party creeps through the wood to a small stream. By the light of resin torches, they see the pagoda’s minarets above the trees and, nearby, the wood pyre bearing the embalmed body of the rajah. The temple stands a hundred steps away. This proximity binds Aouda’s confinement to the ceremony awaiting her: the pagoda is not the site of the burning, but the place from which she will be brought to it.
From Temple to Pyre
At the approach of dawn, the pagoda doors swing open and light spills from within. Phileas Fogg and Sir Francis Cromarty see Aouda, briefly struggling as though to escape, before the fumes render her senseless again. The crowd escorts her away from the temple with cries, and the rescuers follow to the stream, stopping fifty paces from the pyre. There she is laid beside her husband’s body as a torch sets the oil-soaked wood alight.
The pagoda thus marks the last stage of Aouda’s captivity before the threatened sacrifice becomes immediate. Its opening doors expose the victim to view, but do not themselves free her; the decisive rescue must unfold at the pyre. The movement from its interior to the burning ground gives the setting its narrative force: a place of confinement becomes the threshold to an emergency in which Phileas Fogg is ready to risk himself to save her.