Blessed Assurance
Bag of BonesBlessed Assurance is identified as Jo’s favorite hymn when she was a girl. At her funeral, Pete Breedlove, who had cut the Noonan family’s grass in summer and raked their yard in fall, sang it at the request of Jo’s brother Frank. The hymn thus marks both a family remembrance of Jo and a moment in Mike’s account when loss becomes unmistakable.## Funeral and family memory The Arlens arranged nearly all the funeral details, including the viewing hours and ceremony. Jo’s brothers Frank and Victor offered brief tributes, her father prayed for her soul, and Pete’s singing of Blessed Assurance brought those gathered to tears. Frank explained that it had been Jo’s favorite hymn as a girl; Mike never learned how Frank found Pete or persuaded him to sing.
The service unfolded over Tuesday’s afternoon and evening viewings and Wednesday morning’s funeral, followed by a brief prayer at Fairlawn Cemetery. Mike remembers the heat, his sense of being lost without Jo to talk to, and the shoes she would have teased him about. In this recollection, the hymn belongs to a communal farewell, but the details that remain with him are intensely domestic: the missing conversation and the absent person who would have noticed what he was wearing.## The hymn and belated recognition The funeral and Pete’s singing do not immediately make Jo’s death emotionally real to Mike. Later, while holding her dusty paperback copy of The Moon and Sixpence, he reads a passage in which Strickland calls Stroeve a funny little man. He realizes that Jo will never turn the page and hear those words. The recognition comes as a painful discovery, despite the funeral, the viewing, and the graveside service he has already lived through.
In that scene, the remembered hymn belongs to the evidence Mike recounts against his own earlier disbelief: even the funeral and its music had not fully persuaded him that Jo was gone. The book in his hand finally does. Blessed Assurance therefore accompanies a public act of mourning, while Mike’s later recollection shows how grief can remain unsettled after formal rites have ended.## A recurring language of connection Mike later uses a phrase associated with the funeral when speaking to Jo in her absence. As he finishes a writing session in Derry, he pours champagne, sits beneath the office fans, and says that he is done, asking whether that is all right. There is no response, and he explicitly distinguishes this quiet from the later occasions when he would sense a presence in an apparently empty room.
After deciding to return to Sara Laughs, Mike hears a voice ask whether he is going to fight. He answers that he thinks he will, addressing the speaker affectionately, and the voice responds with the same reassurance that has been attached to his memories of Jo. He turns into the driveway and enters the house again. The recurrence transforms the phrase from something tied to funeral remembrance into a point of reassurance at a moment when Mike chooses to face what is there rather than leave.
The hymn’s significance is consequently not that it resolves grief. It gives the story a concrete thread between Jo’s childhood, the family’s funeral ritual, Mike’s delayed acceptance of her death, and his later sense of continuing connection. That connection changes form: the funeral song is a public remembrance, while the later exchange occurs in a private, uncertain encounter that helps Mike act.