Red Cross
Bag of BonesThe Red Cross is a local volunteer organization that connects Michael Noonan with Ralph Roberts, a volunteer who helps donors after they give blood. Its ordinary routines frame an unexpectedly consequential conversation: Roberts notices Michael’s fatigue, and his concern leads Michael to recognize how long he has gone without a vacation. The organization’s role is modest but consequential, placing care within everyday civic life while the story also shows how community relationships elsewhere can be shaped by money and influence.
Local Service and Ralph Roberts
Ralph Roberts volunteers at the Red Cross with his wife, Lois. Michael knows him as one of the volunteers who offers donors juice and cookies after the nurse removes the needle, and advises them not to get up suddenly if they feel faint. Michael gives blood there about every six weeks, so the organization is part of a familiar local routine rather than a distant institution.
When Roberts asks to share Michael’s booth at a crowded restaurant, the two move from the formal address of “Mr. Noonan” to first names. Roberts recalls that Michael has not been at the Red Cross lately and mentions that he knows Michael has type A blood, which the organization can use. Michael answers that he will come in the following week, though he admits to himself that he has already been eligible to donate for two weeks and simply forgot.
A Conversation That Changes Michael’s Perspective
Roberts asks whether everything is going well because Michael looks tired, and suggests insomnia might be the problem. Michael has not been feeling well, but initially starts to give the reassuring answer he habitually uses. He pauses, recognizes that he does not need to pretend to be fine, and tells Roberts the truth. The donor volunteer’s concern opens a small space in which Michael can acknowledge his condition.
The conversation turns to taking a vacation. Michael realizes that he can afford time away and is not tied to a pressing job, yet has not taken a real holiday since he and Johanna Noonan went to Bermuda in the winter before her death. Although his familiar routine of work has stopped, he has continued to act as if he must keep at it. The ordinary kindness associated with the Red Cross thus becomes the occasion for a belated recognition of how grief and habit have narrowed his life.
After leaving the restaurant, Michael walks across much of town instead of going home. The partly completed crossword remains tucked under his arm, but his attention has shifted into the kind of mental activity he associates with getting close to writing a book. He describes the feeling as if necessary pieces of a home were being carried into a basement, still wrapped and unseen. Roberts’s intervention does not itself resolve Michael’s difficulties; it helps him move into a state of reflection from which renewed creative work becomes possible.
Community Connections and Unequal Influence
The Red Cross conversation stands in contrast to the town’s more compromised networks. Bill Dean explains that local people may be willing to talk, or do more than talk, when they are paid; when Max Devore sends someone out with fifty- and hundred-dollar bills, money can travel through a community already marked by hardship. The distinction matters: the Red Cross appears through volunteering and practical care, while Devore’s influence operates through paid intermediaries and local relationships.
Mattie Devore’s isolation makes that contrast concrete. John Storrow tells Michael that several people will not speak to her, and describes Richard Osgood, Devore’s financial representative, as effective at separating Mattie from the town. The Red Cross is not presented as an instrument in the custody dispute, nor does the evidence show it intervening on Mattie’s behalf. Its significance lies instead in the different kind of connection it represents: an established local service where Michael encounters Roberts through the routine of giving blood.
Later Recollection and Narrative Significance
Roberts dies after being struck by a car. Michael reads his obituary in the Derry News that summer and only then fully understands how much he owed the volunteer. He remembers Roberts’s advice as more valuable than the orange juice served after donating blood. The retrospective acknowledgment gives the conversation a weight that it did not appear to have at the time: a brief act of attention has helped Michael recognize his need to leave his habitual grindstone and take time away.
The Red Cross therefore functions less as a plot-driving institution than as the setting for a pivotal exchange. Its blood-donation routine brings Michael and Roberts together; Roberts’s attentiveness gives Michael permission to admit that he is not well; and the resulting recognition carries into Michael’s renewed capacity for reflection and writing. Against the story’s accounts of money isolating Mattie and purchasing local goodwill, the organization’s volunteer work offers a restrained counterpoint grounded in direct, practical care.