The Family’s Broken Promises
BarkskinsThis flow traces promises made to children and kin, and how abandonment or colonial violence repeatedly interrupts the hope of continuity.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
Kuntaw and Tonny

Kuntaw and Tonny
A Father’s Absence
Kuntaw leaves his son Tonny with Malaan, failing to give him the hunting skills and support he needs.
A Late Apology
When Tonny arrives with his children, Kuntaw recognizes his neglect but cannot persuade him to stay.
The Children at the House

The Children at the House
A Temporary Welcome
Beatrix receives Tonny and his children, feeding them and promising safety at the old house.
Another Departure
Tonny leaves again, unable to feel that he belongs there, and later dies while working as a riverman.
A Family Scattered

A Family Scattered
Children Across Places
Jinot, Elise, Josime, and Aaron live apart, each searching for work, relatives, or a life that can hold them.
Stories Keep Connections
Letters and remembered stories preserve kinship even when years pass without reunion.
The Sibling Rescue

The Sibling Rescue
A Harmful Marriage
Elise’s life with Luçon Brassua becomes unhappy and violent, leaving her isolated with children.
A Return to Safety
Amboise and Jinot bring her back to Beatrix’s home, where family care offers refuge.
Letters Across Generations

Letters Across Generations
The Lost Schoolboy
Lobert invites Egga home after his escape from residential school, but years of separation remain between them.
A Granddaughter Returns
Sapatisia later reconnects with relatives and makes their shared history part of her ecological work.
After Kuntaw leaves Penobscot Bay
After Tonny brings his children to Beatrix
After Kuntaw returns to Nova Scotia
After Elise marries and suffers abuse
Near the novel’s ending