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The Company’s Founding Myth

Barkskins

This flow traces how later generations simplify Duquet’s complicated history into a respectable origin story that hides violence and Indigenous descent.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
A Name ChangesA Name Changes from "Barkskins". A Name Changes From Duquet to Duke Charles Duquet adopts a new public identity as his business moves into English colonial networks.
A Name Changes From Duquet to Duke Charles Duquet adopts a new public identity as his business moves into English colonial networks. Reinvention as Strategy The change helps him navigate markets and power while obscuring his origins and earlier history.
Adoption and BloodAdoption and Blood from "Barkskins". Adoption and Blood Two Lines of Inheritance Adopted sons build the company, while Outger’s biological descendants live outside its corporate center.
Adoption and Blood Two Lines of Inheritance Adopted sons build the company, while Outger’s biological descendants live outside its corporate center. Competing Definitions The family’s history raises questions about whether continuity rests on blood, adoption, labor, or ownership.
A Convenient BiographyA Convenient Biography from "Barkskins". A Convenient Biography Founder as Self-Made Man Sophia portrays Charles Duke as an impoverished French immigrant who succeeds through discipline and hard work.
A Convenient Biography Founder as Self-Made Man Sophia portrays Charles Duke as an impoverished French immigrant who succeeds through discipline and hard work. Complexity Set Aside She ignores confusing evidence and separates the business’s rise from violence, colonial land seizure, and mixed ancestry.
The Report Under PapersThe Report Under Papers from "Barkskins". The Report Under Papers A Hidden Branch Tetrazinni’s report identifies Beatrix and Kuntaw’s descendants as the direct blood heirs of Charles Duquet.
The Report Under Papers A Hidden Branch Tetrazinni’s report identifies Beatrix and Kuntaw’s descendants as the direct blood heirs of Charles Duquet. An Unwanted Truth The discovery makes the official family narrative not simply incomplete but deliberately exclusionary.
A Sale Without ReckoningA Sale Without Reckoning from "Barkskins". A Sale Without Reckoning Corporate Ending Breitsprecher-Duke passes to International Paper while the heir question remains unanswered.
A Sale Without Reckoning Corporate Ending Breitsprecher-Duke passes to International Paper while the heir question remains unanswered. History Still Open The family’s story closes commercially, but the people excluded from its account remain part of its unresolved legacy.
During Charles Duquet’s commercial rise
When Duquet’s descendants establish separate branches
During Sophia’s company-history project
When Sophia reaches the genealogy folder
After the company is sold