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The Relationship Between Jerry Barker and Polly Barker

Black Beauty

The relationship between Jerry Barker and Polly Barker is presented as a partnership of affection, shared responsibility, and practical resolve. Together they choose a life with a weekly day of rest over the possibility of greater earnings from Sunday cab work. That choice brings financial pressure, but it also protects time for family and worship and, in Jerry’s view, preserves the health of both drivers and horses. When illness eventually makes cab work unsustainable, their mutual care helps them face a change in livelihood and plan a move to the country.

A Shared Principle of Rest

Jerry explains that he gave up a seven-day cab license because continuous work left him and his horses without a day of rest, kept him from spending Sundays with his wife and children, and prevented him from attending worship as he had before becoming a driver. After five years with a six-day license, he finds the arrangement better for his health and says the horses remain fresher and wear out less quickly. He also reports that he has been able to save more money than when he worked every day. For the couple, then, rest is not simply a private preference: it is bound up with family life, faith, and the sustainable care of working animals.

The value of that arrangement becomes concrete when Mr. Briggs asks Jerry to take Mrs. Briggs to church regularly on Sunday mornings. The customer is reliable and fair, and Jerry recognizes that refusing may cost him future work. Mr. Briggs offers to make a change of license worthwhile and argues that the trip would be short. Jerry nevertheless declines, explaining that he will not surrender the day he and his family have regained. His answer makes clear that the couple’s rest is not interchangeable with a little extra income, even when the request comes from a valued customer.

Polly’s Support Under Financial Pressure

Jerry takes the question home and explains the risk plainly: if he refuses, the family may lose Mrs. Briggs’s business and have to depend on harder work from the stand. The household’s finances are close. The cost of oats and hay, the license, and rent all have to be met, and Harry is expected to begin earning soon. Polly does not dismiss these pressures; she acknowledges them while insisting that they should not return to the years when Jerry had scarcely any time with his children and the family could not share a quiet Sunday or attend worship together.

Polly’s support gives Jerry’s decision the force of a mutual commitment rather than an individual stand. She makes clear that even a substantial Sunday payment would not persuade her to restore the seven-day schedule. Jerry answers that this is also his own position and reassures her when she begins to cry. The exchange shows both the cost of their choice and the trust between them: Polly is distressed by the possibility of lost work, but she does not ask Jerry to abandon the principle they have come to value. When Mrs. Briggs’s order does not arrive for three weeks, Jerry must take jobs from the stand, making work harder for both horse and driver. Polly continues to encourage him rather than treating the lost customer as proof that they should have relented.

Care Through Illness and Work

The couple’s regard for one another also appears in their daily care. During the Christmas week, Jerry’s cough is bad, and he takes much of the evening work because he is accustomed to standing while he worries that Hotspur might catch cold. Polly stays awake for his late returns and goes out with a lantern to meet him. Their roles are practical and reciprocal: Jerry considers the horse’s welfare while working, and Polly watches for his return and attends to the household needs when he is ill.

On New Year’s Eve, Jerry and Black Beauty wait more than two hours for passengers who have said they will return at eleven. The men do not come out until after one, and Jerry drives them nearly two miles before bringing the cab home. He charges the full lawful amount for the waiting, but the money has been hard-earned. By then his cough is severe and he can hardly speak. Polly asks what she can do; she is told to get something warm for the horse and prepare gruel for Jerry. Her response links care for the working animal with care for her husband, without treating either as incidental to the other.

A Planned Change of Life

The prospect of leaving cab work emerges through a letter from Fairstowe. Polly has written to Mrs. Fowler, her former mistress, to let her know if Jerry ever gives up driving. Mrs. Fowler replies that the family could live near her in an available cottage with a garden, henhouse, and apple trees. She also expects to need a coachman in the spring and describes possible work for the children and a good school for Dolly. The news makes Polly laugh and cry by turns, while Jerry is described as happy at the prospect.

The family decides that, once Jerry is well enough, they will move to the country and sell the cab and horses. The plan is presented as a family decision made possible by Polly’s earlier effort to keep a connection with Mrs. Fowler, not as an already completed move. Jerry’s illness changes what work he can undertake, while the offer opens a route away from the cab stand. Their relationship is therefore shown both in the daily discipline of protecting time together and in their joint preparation for a different life. Across financial strain, lost custom, late work, and illness, Polly and Jerry repeatedly act as partners: they weigh the needs of the household together and sustain one another without abandoning the standards that have made their home life more bearable.