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A Daughter as Provider

Crime and Punishment

Sonia’s relationship with her father combines tenderness and painful recognition as Marmeladov repeatedly consumes the resources she earns.

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The First Family PaymentThe First Family Payment from "Crime and Punishment". The First Family Payment A Daughter Returns Sofya Semyonovna Marmeladova brings money home after being driven by the family’s hunger into a life she did not…
The First Family Payment A Daughter Returns Sofya Semyonovna Marmeladova brings money home after being driven by the family’s hunger into a life she did not want. She lays it down without speaking and withdraws in shame and distress. Marmeladov remembers watching while Katerina Ivanovna knelt beside her. His recollection shows that he understands the sacrifice even as he continues to depend on it.
A Father’s Brief RestorationA Father’s Brief Restoration from "Crime and Punishment". A Father’s Brief Restoration Careful Household Hopes When Marmeladov returns to work, his family prepares coffee and food and treats him with renewed…
A Father’s Brief Restoration Careful Household Hopes When Marmeladov returns to work, his family prepares coffee and food and treats him with renewed gentleness. He recalls the attention with almost childlike gratitude. Sonia has contributed money “for the time,” but cannot visit freely. The family’s improved mood depends on precarious wages and on the continuing generosity of the daughter who is least protected.
The RelapseThe Relapse from "Crime and Punishment". The Relapse The Salary Stolen Marmeladov takes the remaining earnings from Katerina Ivanovna’s box and disappears into drink.
The Relapse The Salary Stolen Marmeladov takes the remaining earnings from Katerina Ivanovna’s box and disappears into drink. He knows that the family had begun to rely on his employment and that his return home will frighten them. His relapse is not a failure of memory: he recognizes what he is doing and still does it. That awareness intensifies his shame without interrupting the cycle.
Sonia’s Last Thirty CopecksSonia’s Last Thirty Copecks from "Crime and Punishment". Sonia’s Last Thirty Copecks A Silent Loan Marmeladov says that he visits Sonia and asks for money.
Sonia’s Last Thirty Copecks A Silent Loan Marmeladov says that he visits Sonia and asks for money. She gives him thirty copecks, her last, and watches him without speaking. He knows that the sum matters to her own livelihood, yet he spends it on drink. His tender descriptions of his daughter coexist with conduct that repeatedly exploits her devotion.
The Plea Before the StrangerThe Plea Before the Stranger from "Crime and Punishment". The Plea Before the Stranger Love Without Defense Marmeladov asks Raskolnikov whether he pities him, describing both his love for Sonia and the money he has…
The Plea Before the Stranger Love Without Defense Marmeladov asks Raskolnikov whether he pities him, describing both his love for Sonia and the money he has taken from her. He imagines that divine mercy may understand what his family cannot safely excuse. His appeal makes the father-daughter bond emotionally vivid but not uncomplicated. Sonia’s compassion gives him a place to turn, while his repeated dependence places her at risk.
Several months before the tavern encounter
Five weeks before the tavern encounter
Five days before Raskolnikov meets Marmeladov
The morning of the tavern encounter
The first evening, at the end of the tavern speech