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“The Third Rail”

Defending Jacob

“The Third Rail” is the trial’s metaphor for a subject the prosecution had been expressly warned not to touch: the allegation that Jacob Barber’s father was a murderer. When Neal Logiudice raised it in front of the jury, the question provoked an immediate objection and a defense motion for a mistrial, turning a pretrial prohibition into a live dispute over the fairness of the proceedings.

The forbidden subject

The phrase was used by Jacob Barber’s lawyer, Jonathan Klein, to characterize the issue’s danger and the court’s prior warning. Klein told the judge that the subject had been discussed extensively before trial and had been deemed so volatile and prejudicial that mentioning it would warrant a mistrial. His image of a third rail—a boundary not to be touched—made the courtroom’s restriction sound less like a technical evidentiary rule than a hazard capable of derailing the trial.

The question and the ruling

During questioning, Logiudice asked when the witness had learned that Jacob’s father was a murderer. Klein and Andrew Barber rose at once to object. Judge French sustained the objection, instructed the witness not to answer, and told the jury to give the question no weight, treating it as if it had never been asked. The instruction attempted to contain the damage by denying the question any place in the jury’s deliberations.

The mistrial motion

After the jury left the courtroom, Klein formally moved for a mistrial, arguing that the prosecution had violated the court’s explicit warning. Judge French had already confronted Logiudice at sidebar, where he expressed shock and anger and reminded him that he had been told not to raise the subject. The courtroom response therefore followed two stages: first, an order to disregard the question; then, a hearing over whether that order could repair the harm.

Klein also stated that, if the court declined to declare a mistrial, the defense would seek to add two witnesses to its list: Leonard Patz and William Barber. That proposed alternative connected the forbidden allegation to people whose testimony the defense might bring into the case, while underscoring the procedural consequences of Logiudice’s question. In this exchange, “The Third Rail” marks both a disputed family history and the precarious boundary between evidence that may be heard and information the jury is instructed to forget.