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Earl K. Long Medical Center

Five Days at Memorial

Earl K. Long Medical Center was a public hospital in Baton Rouge that assumed part of the patient-care burden left by Charity Hospital’s failure to reopen after Hurricane Katrina. In the book’s account of Anna Pou’s post-arrest life, the hospital is both her place of return to surgery and a concrete illustration of the difficult conditions facing Louisiana’s public medical services.

Setting and Public Role

The center occupied a distinctive, if ungainly, place in the account: its two aluminum-clad cylindrical towers were likened by some doctors to “twin trash cans.” More consequentially, it was one of the public hospitals absorbing some of the work that Charity Hospital had formerly done. With Charity still closed after Katrina, the state was seeking support to build a long-hoped-for replacement, while Earl K. Long Medical Center picked up some of the slack.

Anna Pou’s Return to Surgery

After her arrest, Pou kept her job and quietly returned to operating, restricting her clinical work to Earl K. Long Medical Center. The choice placed her in a public institution rather than a private-pay setting. Her attorney, Rick Simmons, worried about potential lawsuits from private-pay patients; some New Orleans attorneys believed poor patients had fewer resources to sue their doctors. The book presents that concern as part of the context for Pou’s clinical work, not as a finding about the hospital itself.

Working Conditions and Significance

The hospital’s operating-room air-conditioning did not work reliably, and Pou sometimes performed surgery by the light of hunting headlamps. She questioned the practice of sending surgeons overseas for training and service when, in her view, conditions in Louisiana could be comparably difficult. Her remarks connect the hospital’s immediate limitations to a wider argument about where medical need existed and how resources were directed.

The state medical board had neither sanctioned nor investigated Pou, and she was subsequently named director of Louisiana State University’s residency training program in her specialty, a position requiring approval from national medical organizations. Earl K. Long Medical Center thus marks a return to clinical practice amid both institutional strain and continuing professional advancement: a public hospital carrying part of the load left by Charity’s closure, and the setting where Pou resumed operating under materially constrained conditions.