Readify

The King and His Heir

Henry IV, Part 2

This thread follows King Henry IV's fear for his son's character, their final conflict over the crown, and their reconciliation before the king's death.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
Fear for the HeirFear for the Heir from "Henry IV, Part 2". A Father's Anxiety A Troubled Successor King Henry IV worries that Prince Henry's companions and riotous reputation will endanger the realm after his death.
A Father's Anxiety A Troubled Successor King Henry IV worries that Prince Henry's companions and riotous reputation will endanger the realm after his death. His concern is both intimate and constitutional. Counsel from Warwick Warwick argues that the prince has studied disreputable behavior as a language he will later discard. The explanation offers the king hope but cannot remove his fear.
An Inward GriefAn Inward Grief from "Henry IV, Part 2". Sorrow Concealed A Prince's Admission Prince Henry tells Poins that his father's illness pains him, but that his companions make public displays of grief seem…
Sorrow Concealed A Prince's Admission Prince Henry tells Poins that his father's illness pains him, but that his companions make public displays of grief seem untrustworthy. His silence protects him from a reputation for false sorrow. Love Behind Performance The prince's concern exists beneath the role he plays among his friends. The contrast anticipates the more serious filial loyalty he will later demonstrate at the sickbed.
The Crown's AccusationThe Crown's Accusation from "Henry IV, Part 2". A Father's Fear The Missing Crown King Henry IV believes Prince Henry has taken the crown because he wants his father dead.
A Father's Fear The Missing Crown King Henry IV believes Prince Henry has taken the crown because he wants his father dead. The king's physical weakness makes the succession appear to be arriving before its proper time. Love Put at Risk He imagines that his son has valued power above their relationship. His accusation gives the prince a chance to answer not only a political suspicion but a wound between father and child.
The Son's ExplanationThe Son's Explanation from "Henry IV, Part 2". Grief Made Plain A Return and Reply Prince Henry returns the crown and says that he took it after believing his father dead.
Grief Made Plain A Return and Reply Prince Henry returns the crown and says that he took it after believing his father dead. He declares that he would surrender it rather than gain it through disloyalty. Reconciliation King Henry IV recognizes the sincerity of his son's account and draws him close. Their renewed trust gives the dying king a moment of emotional security amid political uncertainty.
Final CounselFinal Counsel from "Henry IV, Part 2". Inheritance and Advice A Complicated Crown King Henry IV explains that his own acquisition of the crown has left the realm unsettled.
Inheritance and Advice A Complicated Crown King Henry IV explains that his own acquisition of the crown has left the realm unsettled. He urges Prince Henry to manage political threats before they can gather force. A Son's Commitment Prince Henry promises to maintain his inheritance against the world. The exchange closes their personal conflict while passing the unresolved burdens of kingship to the next generation.
During the king's late-night council at Westminster
Before the prince leaves London for the campaign
After King Henry IV wakes and finds the crown missing
In the king's chamber shortly after the accusation
The king's last conversation before he is carried away