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Alice

Henry V

Alice is an attendant to Princess Katharine and a language intermediary in the French court. Though her part is brief, she connects the two protagonists across a language barrier, helping turn private remarks into an exchange both can follow.

Identity and Language

In Scene IV, set in the palace of the King of France, Alice enters with Princess Katharine. Katharine points out that Alice has been in England and speaks English well. Alice modestly replies that she speaks only a little, establishing both her experience abroad and the limited, practical basis of her role.

Interpreter in the Courtship

When King Henry V compares Princess Katharine to an angel, Katharine asks Alice what he has said. Alice confirms the compliment, allowing Katharine to receive its meaning through her attendant. The exchange places Alice between Henry’s English speech and Katharine’s understanding, making her a necessary participant in their developing conversation rather than a silent onlooker.

Later, King Henry V directly addresses Alice as his interpreter and asks what Princess Katharine is saying. Katharine has remarked that the wedding custom under discussion is not French; Alice begins to render her words in English. The surviving passage presents the start of that translation in conspicuously nonstandard phrasing, leaving the precise extent of her rendering unstated.

Dramatic Function

Alice’s appearances are defined by mediation: first she establishes that she can speak English, then she conveys Henry’s compliment to Katharine, and later Henry relies on her to interpret Katharine in return. The exchange gives Alice a functional but consequential place in the scene. The lovers’ words do not pass directly between them; their courtship depends, at these moments, on Alice’s ability to carry meaning across the language divide.

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