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Dominick prepares to get Thomas released from Hatch

I Know This Much Is True

Dominick prepares to get Thomas released from Hatch by joining forces with Lisa Sheffer, Thomas’s social worker, to argue that a maximum-security forensic hospital is the wrong setting for him. Their effort turns on a difficult distinction: Thomas is miserable and frightened at Hatch, but the state’s review process is built around assessing danger, and the institution’s political history makes release a contested decision. The campaign gives Dominick a formal way to advocate for his brother, yet its eventual outcome shows how little control family members have over a patient’s placement.

Background and Legal Constraints

Thomas arrives at Hatch under a Physician’s Emergency Certificate initiated by a surgeon at Shanley Memorial Hospital. The certificate authorizes fifteen court-ordered days of observation while the hospital determines whether he is dangerous to himself or others. Sheffer explains that the initial hold cannot be overturned quickly; even a challenge would be a long shot, and Thomas cannot leave that day. His release effort therefore begins inside a process that gives the hospital time and authority before the family can make its case.

Hatch’s role also shapes the appeal. Located on the grounds of Three Rivers State Hospital, the maximum-security institute is surrounded by chain-link fencing and razor wire. Its population includes people whose cases attract public attention as well as patients with less sensational histories, and the town is described as more interested in keeping people classified as dangerous contained than in rehabilitation. The building’s reputation and restrictive security are not incidental to Thomas’s situation: Sheffer acknowledges that the monitoring and checks can be especially difficult for paranoid patients, even as she maintains that care on the wards is generally humane.

The review system itself has roots in public controversy. After Jimmy Lane, a patient on a supervised day outing from Westwood, wandered away and killed a child, public anger spread from Lane to the insanity defense and the mental-health system. The governor dismissed the commissioner, the department was reorganized, and the Psychiatric Security Review Board was created. Sheffer explains this history as background to the political pressure around decisions made under the not-guilty-by-reason-of-insanity framework. Thomas’s case is individual, but it reaches a board shaped by the public demand for visible safeguards.

Building the Appeal

By late October, the board is due to meet on Halloween, leaving less than a week to prepare. Sheffer has been unsure whether Thomas should remain at Hatch; after a sleepless night and many games of solitaire, she decides to join Dominick’s effort to seek his release. Her decision changes the work from a family member’s protest into a coordinated appeal by someone inside the hospital system. She says Thomas is scared and withdrawn and that a maximum-security forensic institution is an inappropriate placement for him.

Sheffer and Dominick plan their arguments together, dividing what each will tell the board. She stresses that Dominick’s attendance matters: his presence can show that Thomas has family support and a safety net if released. She asks whether Ray Birdsey will attend. Because of Ray’s difficult history with Thomas, Dominick is uncertain that his stepfather’s presence would help; Sheffer nevertheless recommends that Ray come but remain silent, leaving Dominick as the family spokesperson. The arrangement makes family support part of the release case while recognizing that not every family relationship is uncomplicated.

The effort to gather written endorsements reveals how narrow that support is. Sheffer and Dominick approach twelve people about letters to the board, but only two agree to write. One is from Dessa Constantine. The scarcity of letters leaves Dominick’s own advocacy and the family’s willingness to appear before the board carrying considerable weight. Sheffer also hears a rumor that Settle Psychiatric Hospital may close as early as March. Dominick sees a possible temporary alternative in keeping Thomas at Settle until then, but the proposed transfer depends on an uncertain institutional future, not a guaranteed plan.

The Hearing and Thomas’s Distress

As the hearing approaches, Sheffer arranges for Dominick to see Thomas. He enters hesitantly, with dark circles beneath his eyes and increasingly noticeable jerky movements. When Dominick asks how he is, Thomas says he is doing poorly. Their meeting makes the human stakes of the appeal visible: the board is considering risk and placement, while the person at the center of its decision is visibly struggling in the setting where he is being held.

Thomas has difficulty keeping the planned review separate from his beliefs about his mission. He says that people are changing the subject whenever he mentions the Persian Gulf and interprets this as a news blackout because of his role in stopping the war. When Sheffer tries to remind him that the board will decide whether he can leave, he becomes angry that the point of the hearing is obvious to him. He explains his self-amputation through biblical language, insisting that he acted to heal the nations. Dominick fears that this explanation will undermine the release case, even as it shows how firmly Thomas’s religious and political delusions shape his understanding of events.

Thomas also says that he is being silenced and tortured and alleges that people enter his room at night and rape him. The account is presented as Thomas’s distressed claim, not as an independently established finding. The guard moves closer as Thomas becomes more agitated, but Sheffer intervenes, and Dominick crosses the room to embrace him despite a rule requiring visitors to keep their distance from patients. Thomas remains stiff in his brother’s arms and sobs; Dominick holds and rocks him until he quiets. In that encounter, the appeal’s formal argument about placement gives way to an immediate act of reassurance, while the security rules remain present even in a family embrace.

Board Decision and Consequences

The board’s recommendation divides the professionals involved. Dr. Chase and Dr. Diederich vote to retain Thomas at Hatch; Sheffer and head nurse Janet Coffey vote to release him to a nonforensic facility. Dr. Patel abstains, a result Sheffer says she does not understand and cannot discuss professionally. Dominick hopes to persuade Dr. Patel to change her position, but Sheffer tells him the vote is settled. She notes that a recommendation with two votes to retain Thomas is less decisive than a three-to-two majority might have been, leaving one last opportunity to lobby the board.

That final opportunity does not change the outcome. The Psychiatric Security Review Board unanimously orders Thomas retained at Hatch for one year, finding him potentially dangerous to himself and others. The decision schedules a further review for October 1991 to determine whether he should be released or placed for another twelve-month period. Sheffer had asked for a follow-up review after six months rather than twelve, but the stated order is for a year. The family’s efforts have made their support and objections part of the proceedings, yet Thomas remains in the maximum-security institution.

The episode makes release both a clinical question and a contest over who is allowed to define safety. Sheffer recognizes the mismatch between Thomas’s distress and Hatch’s level of security, while the board’s decision applies a risk judgment that extends his confinement. Dominick’s preparation, the scarce letters, and his effort to stay beside his brother do not secure release; they establish a record of advocacy and connection within a process whose final authority lies elsewhere.