Thomas Birdsey and Ma
I Know This Much Is TrueThomas Birdsey and Ma share a bond shaped by childhood comfort, the strain of her terminal illness, and the keepsakes through which Thomas recalls her after her death. His grief appears in more than one register: he makes an elaborate collage while she is ill, asks whether she suffered when she dies, and later returns to the family photograph album as a memory of her presence and care.
A Mother’s Comfort
In childhood, Thomas and Dominick Birdsey sleep in the same room, and Ma comes to them when Dominick wakes frightened by nightmares about Penny Ann Drinkwater’s unsolved murder. She rubs Dominick’s arm, reassures him that he is safe, and lets him leave the light on. Thomas is not described as the focus of this particular exchange, but the scene places him beside his brother within the family’s shared nighttime world: Dominick watches Thomas sleeping and listens to his steady breathing until he can settle himself. Ma’s care and Thomas’s presence both become part of the comfort Dominick remembers.
That childhood pattern matters to the later story of Thomas and Ma because their closeness is expressed through ordinary acts of attention as well as crisis. As she becomes seriously ill, Thomas’s response does not follow a single emotional course. He can appear resigned, break down in distress, or invest himself in hope for her recovery. His feelings shift, rather than resolving neatly into acceptance, and his conduct makes visible how strongly her illness affects him.
Thomas’s Response to Ma’s Illness
In October 1986, Ma undergoes surgery at Yale–New Haven Hospital. Her breast is removed, and a week later she learns that the cancer has spread to her bones and lymph nodes. Her oncologist estimates that, with aggressive treatment and luck, she may live another six to nine months. The family members struggle separately with her pain and prognosis, each trying in a different way to make something up to her.
Thomas spends hours in the arts and crafts room at the Settle Building making a hodgepodge collage from nuts, washers, buttons, macaroni, and dried peas. Its message, GOD = LOVE!, gives his work an explicit expression of faith and affection. Ma hangs it on the kitchen wall between hospital stays. Thomas’s labor is concrete and sustained: while she undergoes scans and treatment, he assembles and glues the materials into an object she can keep close at home.
His visits also show how changeable his response is. Dominick tries to drive down to New Haven two or three times a week and brings Thomas when he can, usually on Sundays. At times Thomas treats Ma’s illness as God’s will and urges the family to be strong for one another; at others he sobs and pounds his fists on the dashboard, or insists that she will beat the cancer. These different reactions register neither indifference nor a simple acceptance of loss. They show a son moving between fear, faith, and hope while his mother’s condition worsens.
Loss and the Keepsakes That Remain
On one Sunday visit, the brothers find Ma in the hospital solarium rather than in her bed. Chemotherapy has changed her appearance, but Dominick sees her as beautiful. The scene gives Thomas and Ma’s relationship a quiet setting within the larger treatment routine: her sons have come to see her, and Thomas’s grief is unfolding alongside the ongoing work of visiting and caring for her.
After Ma dies, Thomas asks Ray whether she suffered at the end and whether he can have his GOD = LOVE! collage back. The two questions bring his concern for her together with a wish to reclaim the object he made for her. Dominick stays with Thomas that morning. He recognizes that he needs to be beside his twin, whatever Thomas’s reaction may be and whatever direction their lives take. Their shared presence does not erase the loss, but it gives Thomas company at the moment when the family’s effort to care for Ma has ended.
Later, Thomas reaches for the leather-covered photograph album and remembers the day Ma ran out of the burning house holding it. Dominick recalls the fire damage to her coat and eyebrows; Thomas’s touch makes the album the center of their exchange. It is not merely a record of family photographs in this recollection: it connects Ma’s act of rescuing the album with her sons’ memory of the day and with the family home. The object allows Thomas to return to a specific moment of her care and to share that memory with Dominick.
The Relationship’s Significance
The evidence presents Ma and Thomas’s bond through acts and objects rather than through a complete account of their private conversations. Her childhood care is seen in the comfort she offers the boys; his adult response is seen in the collage, his changing reactions to her prognosis, and his questions after her death. The album supplies a later point of contact between memory and family history, while the collage preserves the work Thomas made during her illness.
Together, these moments show grief as an ongoing relationship to the person who has died, not as a single response confined to the deathbed. Thomas worries about Ma’s suffering, hopes she will recover, and seeks the return of something he created for her. When he recalls the fire, he does so through a physical family keepsake and a memory he can share with his brother. Ma’s death ends their shared life, but the objects and remembered acts through which Thomas remains connected to her continue to shape how he experiences the loss.