Readify

Lucien returns to Angoulême after Coralie’s death

Illusions perdues

Lucien returns to Angoulême after Coralie’s death as both a grieving lover and the cause of a family’s financial ruin. His homecoming briefly restores the tenderness of his bond with his mother and sister, but it cannot restore their former confidence in him: he is pitied and forgiven, yet no longer regarded as the family’s promised pride or reliable protector.

News of Coralie and the Road Home

On September 2, Ève Séchard received the only letter Lucien had sent since writing that the three bills were in circulation. David Séchard had hidden that earlier letter from his wife. The new one, dated Paris, August 29, brought a different disaster into the household: Lucien told his sister that Coralie had died two days earlier, at five in the morning. He described her as the only woman who had loved him with the selfless devotion of his mother and sister, joined to the happiness of romantic love. He believed Coralie might have died because of what she had sacrificed for him. She had, he said, died as a Christian, but he had not even the money to bury her.

The letter made his private loss inseparable from his material desperation. Lucien wrote that he would have to beg in Paris for the small sum needed to bury Coralie in consecrated ground. He called Paris at once the glory and the infamy of France, a place where he had already lost many illusions and expected to lose more. In a postscript, he admitted that his levity had caused his family pain and promised that they would one day learn the whole story. He also reported that Camusot, the merchant whom he had caused serious trouble, had undertaken to settle the matter. That assurance did not undo the damage at home, but it showed that Lucien still hoped someone else might intervene between his actions and their consequences.

The family read the letter amid immediate privation. Ève was feeding her child by bottle because economy had forced her to dismiss the nurse. David had spent the night making paper and had only lain down toward daybreak. Meanwhile, Kolb guarded the house and tore down notices advertising the sale of the printing equipment; Marion earned a small daily wage by turning a machine in a paper mill, and Madame Chardon had resumed exhausting nursing work. The letter’s account of Lucien’s grief therefore reached a household already struggling to protect its livelihood and care for a child.

Arrival in Angoulême

Abbé Marron brought the family news that Lucien had walked from Paris and had been found at Courtois Mill, almost overcome by fatigue and poverty. He had told the priest of his journey’s hardships, his last misfortunes in Paris, and his distress on learning what his imprudence had done to his family. He feared how Angoulême would receive him. Abbé Marron reported, too, that Lucien had returned ready to enter the humblest paths of life and make amends. When told that he had arrived on foot, Madame Chardon insisted that he should come to them rather than remain nearby; Ève declared that, despite the harm he had caused, she still loved him and would share with him the scant bread left to the family.

Lucien set out from Marsac very early the next morning and entered Angoulême around nine. He carried a cane and wore a small overcoat damaged by the journey and black trousers faded to white in places; his worn boots marked him as one of the poor who traveled on foot. He understood the contrast between this return and his departure, and accepted the humiliation as a punishment while resolving to face people who knew him. As he crossed L’Houmeau, shame contended with the poetry of memory. At Postel’s shop he noticed that his father’s name had been erased: Postel had repainted the premises and put up a pharmacy sign. Climbing the ramp at Porte-Palet, Lucien felt the influence of his native air and the anticipation of seeing his family again.

He reached Place du Mûrier without meeting anyone. At the door, Marion and Kolb rushed upstairs to announce him. He found the old workshop and courtyard again, and met his sister and mother on the stairs. They embraced, and for a moment the family’s troubles fell away. His altered appearance made the cost of his journey visible: the sun had darkened his face, and melancholy had settled into his features. Ève’s face, too, had changed since he left for Paris; the innocence he remembered had given way to a gravity shaped by grief and responsibility. The first warmth of reunion soon gave way to hesitation. Lucien looked for David, whose absence brought Ève to tears and then moved Lucien to tears as well.

Pardon, Reproach, and a Family’s Care

Ève tried to make the homecoming hospitable without forcing a confrontation. She remembered that Lucien loved strawberries and asked Marion to find some for him; Marion had already guessed that the family would want to celebrate his return and promised a breakfast and dinner. The small act of remembrance made the reunion feel like a holiday amid hardship. Lucien was glad to see his country and his family, delighted to caress his sister’s child, and touched that Ève had remembered his taste even in their distress. Yet David’s continued absence lay within the celebration, and Lucien’s joy was mixed with sorrow over the brother-in-law he longed to see.

Madame Chardon addressed the harm plainly. Lucien had left in the hope of becoming a source of family pride, she told him, but instead had plunged them into poverty and nearly broken in David’s hands the instrument of fortune that David had meant for his new family. She urged Lucien to take up a life of work. She did not condemn his attempt to revive the noble family from which she came, but insisted that such an ambition required wealth and proud, honorable feeling—qualities Lucien had lacked. His family’s former belief in him had become distrust; his conduct had disturbed the difficult but patient peace of their household.

Her rebuke also recognized how much Ève had changed. Misfortune had made her serious; as a mother, she now carried the household’s burden through devotion to David and had become her mother’s chief consolation. Madame Chardon offered Lucien a first pardon, but made it conditional on his not repeating his earlier mistakes and on his listening to Ève. Lucien embraced his mother and accepted the pardon as something he would never need to ask for again. When Ève returned, she understood that their mother had spoken. Her kindness softened the moment, and Lucien answered it with restrained tears.

Reunion Without Restored Trust

The day brought the siblings close enough for Ève to hear Lucien’s account of literary life in Paris and understand how he had been overwhelmed in that struggle. But affection did not erase the difference between her present regard for him and the bond they had shared before. She still loved him, yet David was the person she deeply honored. Lucien was loved despite the disasters associated with him, as one might continue loving someone whose actions had caused pain; the esteem and security that had once strengthened their affection were missing. The judgment Daniel d’Arthez had formed of Lucien could now be read in Ève’s gestures, looks, and tone. Lucien was pitied, but the family’s hopes that he would become its glory and nobility had vanished.

The family also kept David’s hiding place from Lucien, fearing his levity. When Lucien boasted that he could save David and tried to involve himself, Ève warned him that their opponents were both perfidious and skillful. His confidence that he had fought Parisians met her silent reminder that he had been defeated. His return thus did not immediately make him the family’s rescuer: the people he wanted to help no longer trusted him with the means of helping them.

That mistrust sharpened into a new separation. Lucien concluded that he was no longer loved as before and that success was necessary both in the family and in the wider world. He interpreted his mother and sister’s caution through the standards of Parisian life, privately dismissing them as bourgeois who could not understand him. In doing so, he failed to recognize that the patient, resigned household he now judged had been damaged by his own conduct. Ève and Madame Chardon, alert after repeated shocks and losses, sensed that he was withdrawing and felt misunderstood in turn. The homecoming therefore ends not in reconciliation secured, but in a fragile interval: forgiveness and family affection remain, while the confidence that once united Lucien, Ève, and their mother has been gravely impaired.