Attempted robbery and murder in Bell’s car
In Cold BloodThe attempted robbery and murder in Mr. Bell’s car is a near-attack interrupted at the instant it is about to begin. Mr. Bell’s ordinary decision to give two hitchhikers a ride brings him into the reach of Dick and Perry Smith, who have been searching for a suitable solitary traveler. Their preparations make the danger clear, but a third hitchhiker’s arrival changes the scene before they can carry out their plan.
The Ride and the Intended Target
Late in the afternoon, Mr. Bell was driving toward Omaha, about a hundred miles from his destination. He was tired and wished to stop for a nap, but company rules forbade salesmen to pick up hitchhikers. He often disregarded that rule when bored or drowsy, and seeing Dick and Perry by the road, he braked and offered them a ride. His choice was a familiar breach of routine, made in the hope of having someone to talk to and help him stay awake.
The two men gave him no immediate reason to suspect danger. Dick was sociable and spoke of his work as a car painter and mechanic, while Perry sat behind the driver with a harmonica and a swollen straw suitcase. They presented themselves as recent travelers from Mexico, and Dick described their unsuccessful attempt to settle there. Mr. Bell responded with his own memory of honeymooning in Cuernavaca and mentioned that five children made travel difficult. He understood the conversation as an exchange between strangers; he did not know that his passengers had chosen him as a target.
The ride followed several days of hitchhiking from California across Nevada and Wyoming into Nebraska. Dick and Perry had not yet found the kind of passenger they wanted: someone alone who appeared prosperous. Earlier rides had come from truck drivers, soldiers, and a pair of prizefighters in a lavender Cadillac. Mr. Bell, traveling alone and seeming to have money, appeared to fit their search. His ordinary hospitality therefore became the circumstance that exposed him to a planned crime.
Preparation Inside the Car
Perry’s later recollection gives the episode its sharp contrast between outward conversation and concealed intention. While Dick entertained Mr. Bell with boastful talk and jokes, Perry regarded the conversation as pointless because, in his understanding, the plan was to kill the salesman and take his property. The difference between the men’s situations was stark: Mr. Bell believed he had acquired company for the road, while Perry knew the ride was being treated as an opportunity.
Perry had a bottle of Bayer aspirin and a fist-sized rock wrapped in a yellow cotton cowboy handkerchief in his leather windbreaker. He removed his belt, the Navajo belt with a silver buckle and turquoise beads, and held it ready. The plan depended on a signal from Dick: Dick would take control of the steering wheel, and Perry would attack the driver with the wrapped rock; the belt was intended for use later. These preparations show that the intended robbery was not an impulsive response to the conversation but a prearranged action awaiting a cue.
The setting appeared to offer the privacy they wanted. The road ran straight through winter-stripped prairie, with no houses or people in view, and the light was fading. Perry felt increasingly tense as Dick prolonged the conversation. Mr. Bell’s hearty laughter particularly disturbed him because it recalled the laughter of Perry’s father, Tex John Smith. That memory sharpened Perry’s agitation, even as the men continued to talk as though the ride were uneventful.
The Interrupted Attack
Dick eventually gave the agreed signal by asking Perry to pass him a match. Perry raised his hand, and the attack was on the verge of beginning. At that precise moment, a third hitchhiker appeared: a Black soldier. Mr. Bell stopped for him and welcomed him toward the car, interrupting the pair’s plan before it could be carried out.
The interruption depended on the very behavior that had made Mr. Bell vulnerable. He had stopped for Dick and Perry because he was willing to pick up strangers; he stopped again for the soldier for the same reason. The newcomer’s arrival changed the immediate circumstances inside the car and prevented the two men from proceeding. Mr. Bell remained unaware of what had nearly happened, while Perry later remembered the sudden appearance as a miraculous reprieve. The episode ends not with a completed robbery or killing, but with the intended victim’s ordinary generosity opening a way out of the danger he could not see.
Narrative Significance
The scene is built around a widening gap between what Mr. Bell knows and what Perry knows. Mr. Bell’s work, fatigue, destination, family, and conversational ease establish him as a particular person rather than an abstract target. At the same time, Perry’s remembered account discloses the concealed plan early, so suspense comes less from uncertainty about the men’s intentions than from waiting to see whether they will act. The signal marks the point where the casual ride is about to become an attack.
The arrival of the soldier reverses that movement at the last moment. Dick’s cue and Perry’s readiness point toward violence; Mr. Bell’s decision to stop for another passenger interrupts the sequence. The interruption does not resolve the broader danger posed by the two men, but it does determine the outcome of this encounter: Mr. Bell is not robbed or killed in the car. In the remembered scene, the road’s apparent isolation and the pair’s careful preparation are finally undone by an unexpected passenger and the driver’s repeated willingness to help strangers.