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Bears

In Cold Blood

Bears are part of the book’s account of Perry Smith’s childhood in Alaska, where they connect his father’s outdoor knowledge with Perry’s own training and with the family’s later memories of a mobile life. They appear as animals hunted and skinned, as material in the pair’s cold-weather life, and as traces preserved in photographs and keepsakes.

Alaska and Outdoor Skills

During the years he traveled with his father, Tex John Smith taught Perry Smith to use a gun, skin a bear, and track wolves and deer. These skills belong to the family’s effort to make a living in Alaska and to the practical education Perry received outside school. The account presents bears as part of the wilderness in which father and son learned to live and work.

The recollection of their Alaskan life also includes nights spent sleeping together in blankets and bearskins. The detail places bear remains within the ordinary equipment of their cold-weather existence, alongside the routines of preparing food and setting out to earn a living. Bears are thus present not only in the act of hunting but in the materials that sheltered the two travelers.

Family Memory and the Father’s Skills

Years later, Barbara Johnson’s memories of her father include the range of tasks he could perform: among them, skinning a bear. Her recollection places that ability beside his capacity to fell a tree where he wanted it, repair a watch, build a house, bake, darn, and catch a trout. In this portrait, familiarity with bears is one element of Tex John Smith’s broad, self-reliant practical competence.

Barbara also remembered that her father had survived a winter alone in the Alaskan wilderness. The book links that remembered feat to her view of him as someone suited to solitary wilderness life, though the account does not describe the winter itself. Bears therefore belong to a wider family memory of Alaska as a place of outdoor skill and endurance, rather than to a single narrated encounter with an animal.

Photographs and Keepsakes

The family album preserved an image captioned Perry bear-hunting in Alaska. In the photograph, Perry is fifteen, wearing a fur cap and snowshoes among snow-laden trees, with a rifle under his arm. The image records bear-hunting as part of his adolescent life with his father and gives a specific visual form to the skills and setting recalled elsewhere.

A separate trace of that past appears among the belongings Perry left in Mexico: a foot from an Alaskan bear was one of the unusual souvenirs in his boxes of memorabilia. The photograph and keepsake preserve different kinds of evidence—one a family image of Perry in Alaska, the other an object he carried into his later travels. Together, these references make Bears recurring markers of the wilderness experience that shaped the Smith family’s memories and Perry’s collection of personal relics.