Gold Wristwatch Hidden in Nancy’s Shoe
In Cold BloodThe Gold Wristwatch Hidden in Nancy’s Shoe is a small but consequential piece of evidence in the investigation of the Clutter family killings. Discovered among Nancy Clutter’s clothes, it raised the possibility that she had hidden it after hearing someone in the house, prompting Alvin Adams Dewey to revisit robbery as a motive without resolving his doubts about that explanation.
Discovery and Physical Context
While sorting Nancy’s clothes, her aunt, Elaine Selsor, found a gold wristwatch tucked into the toe of one of Nancy’s shoes. The watch was not simply among her belongings: its concealed position made it notable to investigators and prompted the question of how it had come to be there.
The watch had been a gift from Nancy’s father, Herbert William Clutter, and was something she treasured. Alvin Adams Dewey wondered whether Nancy, lying in the dark, had heard footsteps or voices and, believing thieves were in the house, hurriedly hidden it in her shoe. This was his reconstruction of the circumstances, not a confirmed account of what Nancy had done or heard.
A Clue That Revived the Robbery Theory
The watch’s discovery came alongside another indication that property was missing: Mabel Helm, after searching River Valley Farm with a Kansas Bureau of Investigation agent, realized that Kenyon Clutter’s gray Zenith Portable Radio was gone. Considered together, the concealed watch and missing radio compelled Alvin Adams Dewey to reconsider plain robbery as a possible motive.
Yet the apparent evidence of theft did not persuade him that the killings had been committed for the sake of the stolen property. He balked at explaining the deaths as a crime for a few dollars and a radio. The watch therefore sharpened an investigative possibility while leaving the central question of motive open: it suggested that Nancy may have responded to an intrusion as a robbery, but did not establish why the killers had acted as they did.
Investigative Significance
The watch’s importance lies in the difference between what its location showed and what investigators could infer from it. Its concealment gave Dewey a reason to imagine Nancy anticipating theft; its value and personal significance made that interpretation more compelling than if it had been an ordinary misplaced object. But the clue could not, by itself, identify the killers’ purpose or settle whether robbery explained the family’s deaths.
In the investigation, the watch thus functioned as both a material clue and an uncertain prompt for reconstruction. Alongside the missing radio, it reopened a practical explanation of the crime, while Dewey’s resistance to that explanation kept the object from becoming a simple solution.