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Yuna’s protest against the lunch-line order

Kim Ji-young, Born 1982

Yuna’s protest against the lunch-line order turns an ordinary school routine into a lesson in how unfairness can be built into procedure. When Kim Jiyoung and her classmates were made to eat according to roster number, the students with higher numbers received their meals later and had less time to finish. Yuna named that unequal effect, proposed changing the order, and obtained the teacher’s agreement to alternate it. The adjustment helped, but did not remove the teacher’s impatience with slow eaters or the wider habits of deference that made other inequalities seem natural.

Background: A Routine with Unequal Effects

Starting in third grade, Kim Jiyoung ate lunch at school twice a week. Her school was piloting an on-site meal program: pupils filed to the dining hall in roster-number order, ate quickly, and cleared the space for the next class. The system made the sequence orderly, but its consequences fell unevenly. Students with higher numbers had to wait longer before sitting down, leaving them less time to eat before the lunch period ended.

Kim Jiyoung was number thirty in a class of forty-nine. The boys held numbers one through twenty-seven, while the girls were assigned numbers twenty-eight through forty-nine, in birthday order. Because Kim Jiyoung’s birthday fell in April, she received her meal relatively early among the girls; girls with later birthdays could sit down only as lower-numbered pupils were finishing. The students most often reprimanded for eating slowly were therefore mostly girls, not because the roster explicitly instructed them to eat more slowly, but because its sequence placed them later in line.

The pressure came not only from the timetable. The teacher insisted that pupils finish everything on their trays and rejected small portions. Five minutes before lunch ended, the teacher went around striking the metal trays with a spoon to hurry those still eating. The routine converted the delay built into the order into a personal failing: pupils who had started later were still expected to finish within the same limited period. Kim Jiyoung struggled to eat quickly, and the approaching end of lunch made each meal a source of anxiety.

From Shared Frustration to a Proposal

After a particularly difficult lunch, the slow eaters gathered after school at Youngjin Market, at Granny’s Tteokbokki. Their complaints focused on being watched and hurried while they ate, and on the fact that some people simply ate slowly rather than deliberately wasting time. Kim Jiyoung agreed that the teacher’s treatment was wrong, though she could not yet clearly explain what made the situation unjust. She mostly nodded as her friends spoke.

Yuna, who had been quiet, supplied the explanation the group needed. She argued that the problem was not simply the teacher’s impatience: making the class eat in roster order repeatedly meant that higher-numbered pupils received food later and consequently finished later. Her proposed remedy was to change the order periodically. This shifted the complaint from individual pupils’ pace to the arrangement that determined when they could begin.

Kim Jiyoung wondered whether pupils were even allowed to suggest a change to a teacher. She thought Yuna might be able to do so: Yuna performed well at school, and her mother was head of the school board. During Friday’s class meeting, Yuna raised her hand and presented the proposal. She kept her attention on the teacher and explained calmly that ascending roster order disadvantaged the higher-numbered students. Instead of asking the slow eaters to improve their speed, she asked the class to rotate the order.

The Teacher’s Decision and Its Limits

The teacher initially held a fixed smile, and the classroom grew tense as Yuna spoke. Kim Jiyoung was frightened for her classmate and felt her own legs shaking. The teacher then agreed that, beginning the following week, the class would eat in reverse order, switching the arrangement every month. The highest-numbered girls cheered: a pupil had challenged a routine, and the teacher had publicly accepted a change.

The new sequence altered who entered the dining hall first, but it did not alter the atmosphere there. The teacher continued to dislike slow eaters and reprimanded them harshly. Of the six girls who had gathered at Granny’s Tteokbokki, two remained in the slow-eaters group. The reversal therefore addressed one source of unequal timing without changing the teacher’s demand that everyone eat quickly. Kim Jiyoung, number thirty, was less affected by the order change than girls with still higher numbers; nevertheless, she felt that continuing to fall behind would mean defeat. She kept trying to eat faster until she left the slow-eaters group.

What the Protest Changed

For Kim Jiyoung, Yuna, and the other high-numbered girls, the result was a small but meaningful accomplishment. They had questioned an arrangement controlled by an authority figure and secured a practical correction. Kim Jiyoung had not been the one to formulate the complaint, but she had recognized its force and experienced the consequence of speaking up through Yuna’s action. The episode marks an early instance of learning to see an apparently ordinary rule as something that could be challenged and revised.

The protest’s limits are part of its significance. The class corrected the ordering system’s immediate disadvantage, but its pupils did not yet question why boys occupied the first twenty-seven roster places. Boys went first in lines and processions, presented first, and had homework checked first; girls waited, sometimes relieved not to be called first, without considering the pattern strange. The lunch-order change thus exposes both the reach and the boundary of the children’s new awareness. They could identify and contest a specific unfair procedure, while a broader gendered order still appeared to them as simply the way things were.

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