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Goddalupes' Duty of Activity

Last and First Men

Goddalupes' Duty of Activity made movement the central obligation of religious and social life: people were expected to serve Gordelpus, the god of motion, by producing as much activity as possible, through their own bodies or by directing natural forces. The duty promised spiritual perpetuity to those who fulfilled it, shaped daily conduct from infancy onward, and helped preserve a peaceful, unified civilization. Its triumph was also a vulnerability: the society devoted immense resources to ritual activity and, when its coal reserves ran out, could not bring itself to reduce that expenditure.

Doctrine and religious authority

The duty rested on a belief that action was not merely useful but sacred. Although science had discredited personal immortality as an inherent human attribute, a complementary doctrine promised that those who justified themselves through action would be preserved by a special miracle in the swift spirit of Gordelpus. The individual’s prospect of eternal life therefore depended on movement, whether generated by bodily exertion or by control of natural forces. Stillness and idleness acquired a moral stigma, while energetic activity became evidence of religious worth.

This belief belonged to a culture in which science held exceptional prestige less for abstract inquiry than for its material achievements. Scientific ideas had hardened into an intricate dogma, even as inventive intelligence continued to improve industry. The scientist appeared as an embodiment of both knowledge and power, making a rumored scientific secret readily legible as religious revelation. About two centuries after the formation of the First World State, its president called for a formal union of science and religion. At a vast temple of peace on an island in the Pacific Ocean, religious leaders reconciled doctrinal differences by treating them as different expressions of devotion to Divine Energy: activity and tense stillness could both be understood within the same sacred order. The reconciliation illustrates how the civilization sought unity not by tolerating unresolved disagreement, but by explaining differences away.

Work, worship, and social standing

The duty directed ordinary life as well as religious ceremony. Work and leisure were organized around feverish activity, interrupted by intervals of idleness that people tended to regard as unpleasant and sinful. The ideal of progress reinforced the same demand: individuals were urged toward greater aeronautical prowess, legal sexual freedom, and wealth, while collective progress meant more extensive aviation, manufacture, consumption, and social coordination. Even when material advancement had slowed for millennia, that near-stasis could be represented as proof that perfection was almost attained and that a still greater era of divine power was close.

Flying, dancing, and athletics consequently occupied an honored position just below the Sacred Order of Scientists. Everyone practised them to some degree as religious duties, while professional fliers, aeronautical engineers, dancers, and athletes formed a privileged class. Flight held particular authority because it served practical communication and was considered the swiftest act of worship. The aeroplane’s resemblance to an ancient Christian symbol added a further religious association. With warfare long absent, dangerous aviation also gave an outlet to the population’s appetite for adventure, helping the society maintain peace and unity without eliminating that appetite.

Rituals and the course of a life

On the frequent Days of Sacred Flight, religious centres staged communal and solo aviation. Thousands of planes wheeled, climbed, and plunged at distinct heights in coordinated patterns, before the formation opened space for celebrated fliers to perform individually or in smaller groups. At night, planes carrying coloured lights wrote changing symbolic designs across the sky. For eight centuries, another observance had periodically used a dense flight extending six thousand miles to spell out the sacred rubrics of the gospel of Gordelpus, making the religious word visible across immense distances.

The obligation was built into the stages of individual life. Shortly after birth, a priestess of flight lifted each infant and released it with a parachute, for the father’s plane to catch. The rite also served as a substitute for contraception, which was forbidden as interference with divine energy; infants who failed to keep their hold did not survive. At adolescence, each person took charge of a plane for the first time, after which severe aeronautical tests punctuated life. A person who reached a hundred and could no longer expect advancement in the hierarchy of active flight nevertheless continued to fly each day for practical purposes. Dance and athletics were also prominent forms of ritual activity, and some ceremonies placed dancers on the wings of planes in mid-air.

The religious command extended to sexual conduct, because sexual impulse was treated as sacred but subordinate to the fundamental instinct to worship through action. Sexual activity and knowledge were prohibited until a person won their wings, a test that might be passed at fifteen or delayed until forty; those who still failed at forty remained barred. The rules were somewhat relaxed in China and India through local-language teaching and limited practices in wild reserves, but orthodox authorities condemned these exceptions. The result was a system in which flight tests governed not only religious status but also access to adult life.

Energy, crisis, and the rule's limits

The civilization’s devotion to motion had a material cost. After the oil supply was exhausted, electricity for aeroplanes and other needs came to depend on coal, much of it drawn from the exceptionally rich deposits of Antarctica. Earlier, the League of Nations had imposed cosmopolitan control over fuel and strict limits on its use; conservation remained a policy after the League was superseded. Yet the society’s most spectacular religious observances consumed more resources than productive industry as a whole. When the Antarctic coal fields were finally exhausted, the sensible response would have been to curtail ritual flying. To believers, however, that proposal threatened the central service owed to Gordelpus and the standing of the flying aristocracy. The ruling scientific order instead urged increased ritual devotion and portrayed the shortage as a test of faith.

The civilization collapsed after coal supplies failed. The duty of activity was not the sole cause: the immediate crisis was the depletion of the fuel on which the society depended. But the doctrine narrowed the responses that its citizens could accept. A religious system that had helped redirect adventurous impulses away from war and bind the world together had also made its most resource-intensive practices difficult to question. In a later civilization, the Fifth Men used atomic disintegration and the annihilation of matter to abolish much drudgery; that contrast underscores how profoundly the earlier society had tied sacred purpose to motion, even when its energy base could no longer sustain it.

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