Paris Institute of Technology
Les Choses humainesThe École polytechnique is the elite scientific school where Alexandre Farel’s record of academic distinction meets a crisis of psychological distress. Its military training, imposed after his admission, disrupts the intellectual routine through which he had defined himself and culminates in a suicide attempt. The institution thus marks both the height of his educational achievement and a rupture that he later conceals from prospective employers.
Admission and Academic Distinction
Alexandre’s entry into the school followed years of conspicuous academic success. He had learned to read, count, and write by the age of three, received annual distinctions at a celebrated Paris lycée, and entered the school’s most sought-after scientific preparatory class. At nineteen, he was admitted to the École polytechnique in third place. This achievement formed part of a carefully maintained record of excellence, later extended by his acceptance to Stanford University.
The novel sets this public record against Alexandre’s private sense of vulnerability. In preparatory school, he often felt that he was being placed in difficulty and failing, despite his outward success. The gap between measurable achievement and felt insecurity makes his admission more than a triumph: it brings him into an institution where the expectations attached to elite performance intensify an existing strain.
Military Training and Crisis
Soon after arriving at the school, Alexandre was required to undergo military instruction. He detested the discipline and the abrupt change in routine: instead of sustained intellectual work, he was made to train as a body under orders. The daily exercises at the La Courtine military camp, directed by superiors he despised, embodied an authority and physical regimen he experienced as brutal and alien.
After three weeks of this training, Alexandre attempted suicide. He was hospitalized in a state of extreme exhaustion and distress. The sequence makes the school’s training a decisive episode in his life, although the account also places the crisis against the longer pressure of his academic path rather than treating it as an isolated institutional incident.
Concealment and Aftermath
Alexandre left the hospital reassured that the episode would remain unknown. The prospect of a damaged reputation mattered because employers had already begun identifying future entrepreneurs through professional networks such as LinkedIn. His parents were present during this period and, in the narrative’s account, overprotected him; nevertheless, the suicide attempt became a secret he feared would disqualify him from future opportunities.
The later consequences reach beyond the school. When preparing for employment interviews, Alexandre understands that he cannot present the attempt as his greatest personal challenge without risking his candidacy. He considers speaking about his fear of losing his mother after her illness but cannot bring himself to mention her cancer. The school episode therefore continues to shape what he can disclose, even after he has left the institution and resumed a high-achieving educational and professional course.
Institutional and Thematic Significance
The École polytechnique represents a system that turns distinction into expectation: admission, rank, and future employability become parts of a single performance. Alexandre’s crisis exposes the limits of that system’s visible measures. The student who has reached the school in third place is also someone overwhelmed by its discipline and unable to incorporate the experience into the success story he must later tell.
The contrast extends to the wider culture of elite education. The narrative notes that several students at grandes écoles had died by suicide within less than two years, while suicide remained a taboo in institutions producing the nation’s elite. In Alexandre’s case, the school’s place in his biography is consequently double: it certifies exceptional achievement, yet its training becomes the setting for a concealed crisis whose effects persist in his relationship to ambition, reputation, and disclosure.
