Kolkata
Mafia Queens of MumbaiIn the sprawling geography of the Mumbai underworld chronicled in this book, Kolkata emerges not as a primary stage but as a persistent, significant counterpoint: a city of markets, refuge, and risk. It is the destination repeatedly invoked when criminals consider converting stolen goods into cash, the site of a deadly police shootout, and a place of temporary sanctuary for a fugitive. Kolkata operates as a secondary node in the criminal economy, a place where the spoils of Mumbai's gang wars and the ambitions of its outlaws find a different, more distant arena.
A Market for Stolen Arms
Kolkata's most concrete role in the narrative is as a marketplace for weaponry. After Sapna and her unnamed partner successfully ambushed a consignment of arms in the mountains of Birganj, Nepal, discovering four pistols and three AK-47s in gunny sacks, the partner immediately proposed selling the haul in Kolkata. "We can go to Kolkata and sell this to the underworld there. We'll make huge profits," he said, his voice still hoarse with pain from the earlier struggle. This proposal cast Kolkata as the natural commercial outlet for the spoils of their raids, a city whose underworld was a ready buyer for illegal arms. Sapna initially rejected the idea, insisting she wanted the weapons destroyed, and threw them over a cliff. However, the lure of Kolkata's market proved persistent. In the months that followed, after the pair had made several more trips to Nepal, the partner eventually convinced Sapna that the money could help her mission against Dawood. From that point, they began selling their stolen weaponry in the markets of Kolkata and Raxaul, achieving success on two levels: hampering Dawood's business and profiting monetarily. Kolkata thus became the commercial hinge of their campaign against the reigning ganglord.
A Place of Refuge and Danger
Beyond its role as a market, Kolkata served as a refuge for criminals fleeing the law. Archana, the kidnapper known to police as 'Madame X', repeatedly used the city as a sanctuary. In December 1998, Archana and her gang planned to kidnap an industrialist in Kolkata, but the Uttar Pradesh police got wind of the plot and tracked them to Park Street. Four gangsters were killed in the ensuing shootout, but Archana, waiting at a nearby hotel, escaped. Within minutes of the shootout, she was on a plane to Nepal, where she stayed until the situation calmed down. The police had missed their chance again. Kolkata here is a place of both planning and peril, where the police could close in but where the city's chaos also allowed a clever criminal to slip away. The Park Street shootout stands as the most violent event associated with Kolkata in the book, a moment when the city's relative distance from Mumbai's gang wars was violently collapsed.
The Wider Geography of Crime
Kolkata's presence in the narrative also serves to illustrate the breadth of the criminal networks that the book describes. The city is mentioned in connection with figures and events far beyond the Mumbai-centric stories of the main characters. It is the destination for the stolen arms of Sapna's raids, the site of Archana's planned kidnapping and her narrow escape, and a place where the profits of crime could be realized. The city's underworld is presented as a parallel institution to Mumbai's, one that could absorb the surplus of other cities' criminal enterprises. This secondary status is significant: Kolkata is never the origin of the book's central dramas, but it is a constant presence on the periphery, a reminder that the criminal economy of India was not confined to a single city. It is a place where the consequences of Mumbai's gang wars could be converted into cash, where fugitives could hide, and where the police of other states could clash with outlaws from elsewhere. In this way, Kolkata functions as a crucial, if understated, element in the book's map of Indian crime, a city that receives the overflow of Mumbai's underworld and provides its own dangers and opportunities in return.