The Three Names
Old Possum's Book of Practical CatsThis flow traces the movement from ordinary household names to a private, unknowable identity belonging to each cat.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
Everyday Naming

Everyday Naming
Public Identity
The poem begins with names used by a household in ordinary daily life.
These names are practical and familiar, suited to human conversation.
Their usefulness establishes the first layer of a cat’s identity.
A Beginning
The list makes naming seem easy before the poem complicates it.
Human convenience, however, cannot capture the whole animal.
The everyday name is necessary, but incomplete.
Fancy Alternatives

Fancy Alternatives
A More Refined Register
The poem next offers more elaborate names, drawn from classical-sounding traditions.
They may seem more distinctive than common household names.
Still, refinement alone does not make a name uniquely sufficient.
Limits of Choice
Both ordinary and fancy names remain human inventions.
They identify a cat for its companions, not for its innermost self.
The search for a deeper name therefore continues.
Particular Names

Particular Names
Singular Recognition
A cat requires a particular name, one with distinction and dignity.
The poem links that name to the animal’s bearing and self-possession.
Naming becomes an acknowledgment of character rather than mere convenience.
Human Recognition
The names offered are unusual and belong to no second cat.
Their individuality gives human observers a closer, though still limited, understanding.
A further private name remains beyond their reach.
The Hidden Name

The Hidden Name
Beyond Discovery
The final name cannot be found through human research or guesswork.
The cat alone knows it and refuses to reveal it.
This refusal makes inward identity irreducible to outside interpretation.
Deliberate Mystery
The poem treats secrecy as part of a cat’s dignity.
Companionship can approach a cat without possessing its whole self.
The hidden name completes the three-part idea while preserving a mystery.
Meditation on Identity

Meditation on Identity
A Cat’s Attention
A meditating cat appears absorbed in thought about its own name.
The repeated contemplation turns identity into a private, sustained activity.
The animal’s stillness conceals an inner life humans cannot enter.
Unsayable Speech
The poem ends with a name at once expressible and ineffable.
Its playful sound gives language a taste of what it cannot disclose.
The three-name idea resolves by making mystery its final truth.
At the opening of The Naming of Cats
After the everyday names are introduced
At the poem’s turn toward a cat’s dignity
Near the poem’s final stanza
In the closing image of The Naming of Cats