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Cliff Booth kills Buster Cooley

Once Upon a Time in Hollywood

Cliff Booth kills Buster Cooley when their lucrative dogfighting partnership reaches a breaking point over Brandy’s safety. Buster’s plan to exploit the injured dog’s undefeated record turns a shared business into a violent conflict, and Cliff kills him rather than allow Brandy to fight again.

The Dogfighting Partnership and Its Breaking Point

For six months, Cliff and Buster took Brandy around the dogfight circuit, entering her in contests in Compton, Alhambra, Taft, and Chino. She won her first five fights so decisively that she seemed indestructible. The larger bets that followed brought tougher opponents: Brandy continued to win, but the bouts grew longer and bloodier, her injuries worsened, and her recovery took more time. The danger rose alongside the money.

The Injuries That Changed the Stakes

After nine fights, Cliff and Buster had made about fourteen thousand dollars each. Buster set a target of twenty thousand apiece, after which Brandy could retire. But in her tenth fight, in San Diego, Brandy faced a pit bull named Caesar and was badly hurt. The bout was stopped without a winner. Cliff believed the stoppage had saved her: had the fight continued for another twenty minutes, Caesar would have killed her. He had seen loved ones cut down in wartime and peacetime, but watching Brandy endure Caesar’s attack caused an agony he could not bear.

Cliff was therefore shocked when Buster booked Brandy for another contest in Watts, against a male dog called Augie Doggie, before she had recovered from the beating. Buster insisted that the final fight would secure their promised twenty thousand dollars each, but his plan no longer depended on Brandy winning. He intended to preserve her undefeated reputation by entering her and betting on the opposing dog. To Cliff, the scheme meant sending an injured dog into a contest she could not survive; the prospect turned their money-making partnership into an immediate confrontation.

The Fight in Cliff’s Trailer

Buster answered Cliff’s objection by explaining that Brandy did not need to win. Her undefeated reputation, he reasoned, was the asset: they could enter her against Augie Doggie and bet on the other dog. He insisted that he and Cliff were close to the twenty thousand dollars each that he had promised. Cliff rejected the scheme outright, shouting that Brandy could not beat the “beast Augie Doggie” in her condition. Their disagreement was no longer about how much money the dog could earn; it was about whether Buster would use her reputation to make one more bet even when she was too injured to face the fight.

Cliff attacked Buster inside his trailer. They grappled in savage combat for about four minutes, until Cliff broke Buster Cooley’s neck. The fight ended in Buster’s death, making Cliff’s refusal to send Brandy back into competition an act of murder rather than merely a break with their partnership.

Disposal and Aftermath

Cliff watched television beside Buster’s body until about two in the morning. After the drive-in closed, he put the body in the trunk of Buster’s used white 1965 Impala Sport Coupe, a car Buster had bought with his winnings from Brandy’s fights. With Brandy in the passenger seat, Cliff drove to Compton, left the car there with its keys in the sun visor, and walked with her through the night. At daybreak, the two boarded a bus back to Van Nuys.

The killing was the third murder Cliff committed without being caught. The first had taken place in Cleveland in the 1950s; the second was the killing of his wife two years earlier. He never learned what became of Buster or the abandoned Impala, and nobody in his circle ever mentioned Buster again. The silence leaves the killing without public consequence, while placing it in a pattern of violence Cliff has already escaped twice.

After Buster’s death, Cliff entered Brandy in fights only twice more, and only when he was desperate for cash. After the last one, he promised her he would never make her fight again, a promise he intended to keep. On Friday night, February 7, 1969, Brandy waits on a small dog pillow atop a wooden chair while Cliff prepares her dinner in his trailer. The quiet ritual marks the lasting change wrought by the killing: the former source of their earnings is now a companion Cliff feeds and protects, not a fighter he sends back into danger.

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