ATASSUT
Smilla's Sense of SnowATASSUT is presented as the reactionary Greenlandic upper class in the political landscape confronting the young Greenlanders’ movement. Its significance lies less in any described program or particular action than in the contrast it helps establish: Greenlandic political choices take shape amid competing local positions and institutions whose power is entangled with Danish administration, military control, and economic development.
Political Position
When the Young Greenlanders’ Council disbands and its members form IA, they read Karl Marx’s Das Kapital while deciding how to position themselves in relation to SIUMUT’s social democrats and ATASSUT’s reactionary Greenlandic upper class. The passage locates ATASSUT on one side of a domestic political divide; it does not specify the party’s policies, membership, or later role in the plot.
A Wider Structure of Power
The novel’s account of Greenlandic politics extends beyond the named parties. At the school in Qaanaaq, teachers who do not speak Greenlandic present Danish education as a route to opportunity, while official policy describes Greenland as Denmark’s northernmost county and Inuit as “Northern Danes.” Against that assimilationist framework, ATASSUT is one element of an internally differentiated political landscape, not a substitute for the wider pressures of Danish rule.
Other episodes show how those pressures operate through institutions as well as rhetoric. A chief accountant recalls challenging the division of a corporation into six cafeterias, and describes government representation on its board and state ownership of a share of its stock. Elsewhere, Smilla notes that military maps, satellite and radar photographs, and weather observations were supplied to expeditions under declarations of secrecy. These details establish the setting in which Greenlandic political alignments are discussed, but the text does not attribute those corporate or military arrangements to ATASSUT.
Development and Narrative Significance
Near a large floating oil platform outside Nuuk, the narrative describes development as organized around coercion, while distinguishing this newer economic pressure from the near-disappearance of direct military violence in the Arctic. It links the appeal of greed to the spread of a Western model of life. Read alongside that account, ATASSUT’s placement as a reactionary local elite sharpens the novel’s interest in the limits of political choice within a society undergoing rapid change. The evidence does not establish that ATASSUT directs, endorses, or benefits from the oil development described.