Vestre Cemetery
Smilla's Sense of SnowVestre Cemetery is the Copenhagen setting for Isaiah’s funeral, where a Greenlandic community’s mourning takes shape around his burial and becomes the occasion for the narrator’s inward insight. The cemetery is not simply a backdrop: its place beside Vestre Prison sharpens the distance between the Greenlandic world gathered at the grave and the Danish city surrounding it.
Setting and Funeral Procession
The Greenlanders’ cemetery forms part of Vestre Cemetery. A procession follows Isaiah’s coffin: Juliane’s friends hold her upright, accompanied by the pastor and verger, the mechanic, and a small group of Danes. Among the Danes, the narrator recognizes only the social worker and the investigator. The procession makes the funeral both a communal act of care and a meeting of people from different parts of Isaiah’s life.
The service evokes Greenland through its language and participants. The pastor speaks in West Greenlandic, and the congregation sings “Guutiga, illimi,” “Thou, My Lord.” As Juliane’s legs buckle and she begins to sob, the surrounding women support her. For a moment, the service seems to transport the narrator to Upernavik, Holsteinsborg, or Qaanaaq; the prison walls looming in the darkness return the scene to Copenhagen.
The Burial and Its Images
At the grave, the narrator looks closely at Isaiah’s coffin for the first time. It is hexagonal, made of dark wood, and small beneath a layer of snow. The shape recalls ice crystals; the flakes, described as tiny feathers, transform the snowfall into an image of the heavens weeping for Isaiah. In the narrator’s perception, the snow becomes a covering drawn over him by the universe, a final comfort against cold.
When the pastor throws earth onto the coffin and the mourners are expected to turn away, a prolonged silence falls. Nobody moves. The women, who had been weeping together, become quiet, and the pause feels charged with the expectation that something will break through. The grave thus holds the scene between a public ritual’s prescribed ending and the grief that has not yet found its conclusion.
Mourning and Revelation
Two events emerge from that silence. Juliane falls to her knees and presses her face to the ground, while the other women leave her alone. Their restraint marks a form of care that does not interrupt her grief or demand that she recover composure for the procession.
The other event takes place within the narrator: an insight breaks through. The burial’s images and silence make the cemetery a threshold between outward ceremony and inward recognition. The narrator’s inability to follow the mourners’ grief fully is part of the scene’s meaning; the funeral does not turn cultural difference into something easily explained or possessed.
Cultural and Narrative Significance
The funeral presents mourning through concrete practices—singing, speaking West Greenlandic, supporting Juliane, and allowing her to kneel alone—rather than through an abstract description of Greenlandic identity. Elsewhere, the narrator reflects that understanding another culture comes through living within it, asking to be tolerated as a guest, and learning its language; explanation can create distance from what it claims to clarify. The cemetery scene gives that tension a physical form: the narrator witnesses the community’s grief but does not claim complete access to it.
Vestre Cemetery also anchors the funeral in Copenhagen, not Greenland. The prison’s walls loom beyond the gathering, while the voices, gestures, and collective sorrow make the burial briefly feel elsewhere. That contrast lends the setting its significance: at Isaiah’s grave, the city contains a community whose mourning the narrator can witness and feel, but cannot simply translate into her own experience.


