The long-standing estrangement of Hank’s parents
Straight ManThe long-standing estrangement of Hank’s parents began when William Henry Devereaux, Sr. left Mrs. William Henry Devereaux for one of his graduate students. Their marriage ended in divorce, but its consequences did not end with the legal separation: his mother maintained a public identity tied to her absent husband, while their son carried the family rupture into his memories of childhood and his own relationship with her.
The Separation and Its Material Terms
William Henry Devereaux, Sr. left while he and Mrs. William Henry Devereaux were both professors at a respected Midwestern university. He departed for the East with his first graduate-student wife and pursued what their son describes as the academic fast lane. Mrs. William Henry Devereaux kept her university position and remained well respected. She was not financially destitute, though she chose to live far below her means, first in a shabby university house and, after retirement, in Charles Purty’s flat in Railton.
Her modest circumstances were a choice as much as an economic condition. Rather than seek a divorce settlement that would have left her former husband impoverished, she presented herself as living in the straitened circumstances of an abandoned woman. Their son interprets this as a kind of theater, perhaps intended to humiliate William Henry Devereaux, Sr.; he also recognizes that his father accepted the arrangement so long as it did not make him destitute in fact. The contrast between the appearance of deprivation and her secure employment makes the separation’s emotional and symbolic terms more visible than its financial ones.
A Marriage That Persisted in Public Identity
After the divorce, Mrs. William Henry Devereaux continued to use the name Mrs. William Henry Devereaux. Her stated explanation was that she did not want her intellectual independence to lead people to label her a feminist. Her son understands the attachment more personally: she still considered herself William Henry Devereaux, Sr.’s wife, despite the divorce papers and his departure. The legal ending of the marriage therefore did not dislodge her chosen public identity as his spouse.
That persistence produced an awkward confusion in Railton. When her columns appeared under that byline in the Railton Mirror, readers could assume she was her son’s wife. William Henry Devereaux, Jr. was consequently asked to defend positions his mother had written, while Lily—also Mrs. William Henry Devereaux—was pressed to answer for opinions she had never expressed and did not share. The old marriage thus continued to shape the next generation’s public life, even in the absence of the former spouses’ shared household.
Childhood Memory and the Promise to Forget
The separation also forms part of William Henry Devereaux, Jr.’s most painful childhood memories. One afternoon, his mother came quietly into the cellar and found him standing on a chair beside a rope tied to a pipe. He later explains that he had been testing whether the knot and pipe would hold his weight, as a contingency if life became unbearable, rather than intending to end his life. At the moment he saw her, however, he understood that she might read the scene differently, and grief overwhelmed him.
His mother took him into her arms and insisted that the two of them would forget what had happened. The promise gave him something to trust when he could not fully explain his own actions or distress. In retrospect, he questions what the promised forgetting meant: whether it referred to his father’s abandonment, the cellar incident, or both. He concludes that the certainty of his mother’s reassurance mattered more than resolving the ambiguity.
That shared moment did not simply restore closeness. William Henry Devereaux, Jr. later reflects that forgetting such anguish may itself have required distance between mother and son. Their bond was formed in the immediate act of comfort, but the experience also became something they could not jointly remember without encountering its pain. The parents’ separation therefore appears not only as a past marital event but as part of the emotional history through which their child and his mother became estranged from one another.
The Family’s Recurring Fear of Separation
The novel also places this older rupture beside the younger generation’s fear of marital dissolution. Julie tells her father that she could not bear it if her parents divorced at that moment. He recognizes that Karen, her older sister, had long interpreted ordinary disagreements and even conversations she did not understand as signs that their parents might separate, and that Karen had passed some of this anxiety to Julie. This is not presented as proof that the grandparents’ divorce caused the daughters’ fear; rather, it shows how the possibility of a marriage ending can become an intimate family concern across generations.
The estrangement of William Henry Devereaux, Sr. and Mrs. William Henry Devereaux remains unresolved in the evidence presented. Its lasting significance lies in the gap between formal separation and emotional aftermath: the marriage ended on paper, but its name, memories, and fears continued to organize the lives of those who came after it.