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The Dairy Women’s Unchosen Loves

Tess of the d'Urbervilles

This flow follows the four milkmaids’ shared affection for Angel and the different costs each woman bears when Tess becomes his choice.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
A Quiet Object of AffectionA Quiet Object of Affection from "Tess of the d'Urbervilles". A Quiet Object of Affection The dairy’s social world Angel’s presence attracts Retty Priddle, Marian, and Izz Huett, although he is largely absorbed in his own…
A Quiet Object of Affection The dairy’s social world Angel’s presence attracts Retty Priddle, Marian, and Izz Huett, although he is largely absorbed in his own thoughts. The women share their feelings privately and understand that social rank makes marriage to him unlikely. Tess becomes the favorite The women notice that Angel pays particular attention to Tess. Their rivalry remains restrained because each recognizes the weakness of her own prospects and the depth of their affection.
The Flooded LaneThe Flooded Lane from "Tess of the d'Urbervilles". The Flooded Lane A practical rescue Angel carries each of the four women across a flooded lane so they can reach church.
The Flooded Lane A practical rescue Angel carries each of the four women across a flooded lane so they can reach church. His simple kindness becomes emotionally charged for the milkmaids. A visible preference When Angel carries Tess, his attention and tenderness are unmistakable. The other women recognize that he prefers her, even as Tess herself hesitates to accept the implications.
Tess’s Attempt at Self-DenialTess’s Attempt at Self-Denial from "Tess of the d'Urbervilles". Tess’s Attempt at Self-Denial Concern for the other women Tess tries to redirect Angel’s attention toward Retty and Izz, whom she regards as worthy of…
Tess’s Attempt at Self-Denial Concern for the other women Tess tries to redirect Angel’s attention toward Retty and Izz, whom she regards as worthy of happiness. She sees her own past as a reason she should not become his wife. Love resists the plan Her attempt to step aside does not change Angel’s preference, and the other women understand that the relationship is moving beyond their hopes. Tess’s generosity is sincere but cannot erase her own feelings.
The Absent Lover’s ProposalThe Absent Lover’s Proposal from "Tess of the d'Urbervilles". The Absent Lover’s Proposal A dangerous alternative After Angel leaves Tess, Alec asks Izz to accompany him to Brazil.
The Absent Lover’s Proposal A dangerous alternative After Angel leaves Tess, Alec asks Izz to accompany him to Brazil. She agrees because she loves him, though she knows he is still devoted to Tess. Loyalty interrupts escape Izz admits that Tess loved Angel more than she did. Angel abandons the proposal and returns Izz to her road, recognizing the injustice of replacing his wife with a woman who loves him less.
The Warning LetterThe Warning Letter from "Tess of the d'Urbervilles". The Warning Letter Friends act from a distance Marian and Izz learn that Alec is near Tess and fear that her isolation will leave her vulnerable.
The Warning Letter Friends act from a distance Marian and Izz learn that Alec is near Tess and fear that her isolation will leave her vulnerable. They write Angel a short warning, urging him to protect his wife. A belated intervention The letter helps prompt Angel to search for Tess, but he reaches Sandbourne only after Alec has again gained influence over her. The women’s solidarity matters, though it cannot reverse the earlier delay.
the first weeks of Tess’s stay at Talbothays Dairy
a Sunday morning during the summer at Talbothays
the morning after the flooded-lane crossing
New Year’s Eve, after Tess and Angel’s wedding
after Angel returns from Brazil and before he reaches Sandbourne