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1984 United States presidential election

The Andy Warhol Diaries

The 1984 United States presidential election enters Andy Warhol’s diary not as a campaign chronicle or account of the result, but as a day of travel, invitations, expense, and performance. On Election Day, Warhol went from New York to the District of Columbia with a group that included Jean-Michel Basquiat, where a visit to a presidential yacht and a deliberately nonpartisan party made political identity part of the evening’s social theater. The diary’s distinctive contribution is its scale: national politics appears through the hotel room, the dinner order, the television interview, and the people trying to look as though they belong.

Election Day as a diary entry

The account begins with the terse marker “Election Day.” Warhol writes that he was up at seven and ready by eight, but the departure was already going badly: he called Fred, who seemed exhausted and rambled, and the exchange irritated him. About an hour later, the group had reached Washington. The entry’s quick shifts—from a difficult phone call to travel, lunch, and a formal outing—preserve the pace of a day recounted through immediate practical concerns rather than organized around a political argument.

That form reflects the diary’s production. Pat Hackett had previously compiled a Factory log from office visitors and other people’s accounts of the previous night. After she stopped working at the office in 1976, Warhol agreed to supply the daily account himself. Their weekday morning phone conversations, initially meant to record his activities and cash expenses, became a diary as well. Hackett took notes, typed the entries, and attached the cab and restaurant receipts Warhol had left for her. The Election Day entry thus belongs to a routine that joined personal recollection to itemized recordkeeping: its political setting is inseparable from the ordinary accounting of where Warhol went and what the day cost.

The Washington itinerary

The group went to the Madison Hotel. Princess Elizabeth of Yugoslavia was with them; her daughter, Catherine Oxenberg, was expected to come down later, as she was about to begin appearing on Dynasty. Some members of the party went to the White House, but Warhol’s group had not been invited, so they stayed in their rooms. The diary registers exclusion without enlarging it into a grievance: the fact is part of the itinerary, followed by the expense of lunch.

Jean-Michel Basquiat ordered a 1966 Château Latour priced at $200, and Warhol put the lunch total at $500. From the hotel they rode by limousine to Sequoia, the presidential yacht. By then it was cold, miserable, and getting dark. Warhol found the gathering familiar rather than momentous, describing the people as the “same old people.” He mentioned Peter Max and his girlfriend, whom he recalled as tall, beautiful, and Texan, and spoke with Chip Carter. The yacht supplied the ceremonial setting; the diary’s attention stayed with the weather, the company, and the cost of lunch.

Partisan performance and television

Back at the hotel, Basquiat rolled a joint, and the group ordered a dinner Warhol found disgusting. Fred, meanwhile, discovered that his yellow socks and brown shoes would not go with his black suit. These details do not explain the election, but they place its Washington observances inside the frictions and mishaps of a traveling social party.

On the way into the evening’s event, Entertainment Tonight asked Warhol whom he had voted for. He answered, “For the winner,” and, when asked who that was, replied, “The winner is the winner.” He later admitted in the entry that he did not know what he meant. The exchange makes his public persona part of the election-day scene: a television interview solicits a clear political response, while Warhol gives a circular answer and then records its emptiness for the diary. He also said that if the clips of his interviews were assembled, viewers would see him as a moron and stop asking him questions. The joke turns the encounter into an account of exposure as much as politics.

At the Weismans’ gathering, Warhol photographed Melvin Laird dancing. He described it as a “Non-partisan Party”: at the previous election the hosts had given a party for Democrats, while this time, he wrote, everybody was a Democrat pretending to be a Republican. The description presents the party’s political neutrality as a social performance, not a settled consensus. The guests’ assumed affiliations become another costume for the evening, alongside formal clothes and television-ready answers.

The following morning and the limits of the record

The diary continues into Wednesday, when Warhol called Basquiat’s room to say they would be leaving, went in, and photographed him getting out of bed. Basquiat began rolling a joint. His ordered meal never arrived; the two took a cab to the airport, and on the plane Basquiat smoked joints in the back. Only then did Warhol realize that Basquiat had left a new Comme des Garçons coat in the hotel room while rolling. They called about it, but Warhol expected the coat would not be sent. The next morning’s sequence does not supply an electoral aftermath; it carries the account back to the unsettled logistics and personal observations that dominate the trip.

The published diary is not an exhaustive transcript of every day. Hackett explained that she reduced an original 20,000 pages, cutting whole days, portions of days, and many names to give the book narrative flow. The Election Day entry therefore offers a selected, individual record, not a comprehensive view of the election or its participants. Its perspective is also deliberately intimate: the diary makes room for the $200 wine, the missed invitation, a badly matched outfit, and an evasive answer to television, while leaving the election’s larger political story outside the frame. The result is a portrait of politics encountered as ceremony and social performance, registered in the same voice that records the cab, the meal, and the lost coat.