Tony Shafrazi Gallery in New York
The Andy Warhol DiariesTony Shafrazi Gallery in New York was the setting for a joint exhibition by Andy Warhol and Jean-Michel Basquiat in September 1985, as well as a sharp reversal in Warhol’s account of its reception. On opening night the gallery was packed and the paintings seemed to please the crowd; a month later, the same show was coming down amid weak sales and unequal press attention. The diary makes the gallery both an exhibition space and a measure of the distance between social excitement and commercial success.
The Gallery as a Social Scene
On September 14, Warhol arrived by cab after a day of work and found the gallery crowded wall to wall. A Danceteria doorman controlled the flow: visitors were walked in and walked out. The arrangement gave the opening a nightclub-like choreography, while champagne was served downstairs. Yet the gathering felt familiar rather than fresh to Warhol; he described the guests and their conversation as the same people and the same talk.
The evening drew figures from different parts of the art and fashion worlds. Gerard Malanga asked Warhol for an autograph; Taylor Mead and René Ricard were there, as was Iman. Warhol also noted that his dates included representatives from Matsuda and Fiorucci, and that Fred had brought David Lee Roth with Sabrina Guinness. This attendance helped make the opening a conspicuous social occasion, even as Warhol’s description suggests that its rituals had become routine.
The Joint Exhibition
Warhol’s first response to the work was positive: the paintings looked great, and everyone seemed to like them. He wore a Stefano jacket with Jean-Michel’s picture painted on the back, but reconsidered the outfit afterward, deciding that unusual clothes made him look like a weirdo and that he would stick to basic black. The small wardrobe reversal sits beside the exhibition’s public display of artistic collaboration: Jean-Michel’s image appeared on Warhol’s clothing as well as in the work on the gallery walls.
By October 19, the show was coming down. Warhol had heard an enthusiastic assessment from artist Bill Katz, who praised the exhibition, but his own account emphasized an uneven outcome: Jean-Michel was getting the good press, while Warhol was not, and Tony Shafrazi was reportedly unhappy because few works had sold. The paintings were priced at $40,000 or $50,000. Warhol thought the prices may have been premature and said he was holding on to his Piss paintings.
Reception and Aftermath
The diary preserves a telling contrast rather than a single verdict on the exhibition. At the opening, a packed room and apparent approval gave the paintings an immediate public success; as the show closed, the lack of sales and the unequal press coverage complicated that impression. Warhol’s decision to retain his Piss paintings registers the commercial disappointment in concrete terms: the works remained with him rather than finding buyers.
The gallery’s significance in these entries lies in that change of scale—from a crowded opening, with a doorman, champagne, and familiar talk, to the quieter accounting of prices, publicity, and unsold art. Its social visibility did not guarantee a market, and the joint show’s prominence did not mean that its two artists received equal recognition. For Warhol, the gallery became the place where the excitement of being exhibited met the less flattering evidence of what the exhibition had actually achieved.