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Pinuccio

The Decameron

Pinuccio is a young gentleman whose effort to pursue Niccolosa, the innkeeper’s daughter, makes him the chief instigator of the confused night at the Mugnone inn. In Pamfilo’s story, he is neither an accidental guest nor a passive participant: he devises a way to enter the household, reaches the girl he loves, and then mistakes the beds on his return. His plan succeeds in bringing the lovers together, but the cramped room and the movement of a cradle undo the secrecy he has worked to preserve.

Identity and Narrative Setting

Pinuccio belongs to the company of young gentlemen from the city, and he often visits the plain of Mugnone. There he has seen the innkeeper’s daughter, Niccolosa, and fallen ardently in love with her. She, pleased that a young man of his standing loves her, has returned his affection. Their relationship is already intimate: they have met by mutual agreement more than once, but Pinuccio has held back from arranging an overnight visit because he fears bringing reproach upon Niccolosa and himself.

The episode belongs to the Ninth Day’s sequence of stories, where Pamfilo introduces it through the name of another Niccolosa associated with Calandrino. The connection is a prompt for storytelling rather than a connection between the two women. Pamfilo presents this second Niccolosa’s tale as an instance of a good wife’s ready wit preventing a scandal. Pinuccio’s desire sets the confusion in motion, but the story’s announced emphasis also directs attention toward the hostess’s ability to manage its consequences.

Desire Becomes a Plan

As his ardor grows, Pinuccio decides that he can no longer master his wish to spend the night with Niccolosa. He knows the arrangement of the innkeeper’s household and reasons that, if he can lodge there, he may be able to reach the girl without anyone discovering him. The plan turns knowledge of a familiar household into an opportunity for secrecy; his desire is not simply expressed but translated into a practical scheme.

He recruits Adriano, a trusted friend who already knows of his love, and they hire two hackneys. Their saddle-bags appear to be filled with straw, and the pair set out from the city late in the evening, ride out toward the plain, and then turn back toward the inn. At the door, Pinuccio claims that they had hoped to reach the city before dark but have been overtaken by night. The performance supplies an ordinary explanation for their arrival at an inconvenient hour and gives the innkeeper a reason to take them in.

The Room and the Encounter

The host is familiar with both visitors. Although he has little room and cannot ordinarily accommodate men of their position, he agrees to lodge them because the night has caught them there. The two bring their own provisions, stable and feed their horses, and sup with their host. These practical details make their arrival seem like a simple, unplanned stay, even though Pinuccio has deliberately arranged it to gain access to Niccolosa.

The household has only one very small bedroom. Three pallet-beds are crowded into it: two at one end and the third opposite, with little room to move between them. The host assigns the least unsuitable bed to Pinuccio and Adriano; later, Niccolosa takes one of the remaining beds, while her father and mother lie in the other. The arrangement puts the desired meeting within reach but also makes the room’s occupants vulnerable to every movement in the dark.

After waiting until the others seem asleep, Pinuccio quietly rises and goes to Niccolosa’s bed. She receives him gladly, though timidly, and the two take the pleasure they have both desired. His scheme has achieved its immediate purpose: he has gained the private meeting he sought. Yet the narrow space, shared by the entire household and the two guests, leaves no reliable boundary between their beds. The danger to secrecy is built into the success of his plan.

Mistaken Beds and Disclosure

While Pinuccio is with Niccolosa, a cat knocks something down. The noise wakes the hostess, who gets up in the dark to investigate. At about the same time, Adriano rises for a natural need. Unable to pass without disturbing the cradle beside the hostess’s bed, he moves it next to his own, then returns to bed without attending to the consequences. When the hostess comes back, she finds the cradle missing from its place and, feeling her way through the dark, lies down beside Adriano instead of her husband. Their mistaken encounter is not part of Pinuccio’s design, but it is one of the accidents that makes the room’s confusion consequential.

After taking his fill of pleasure with Niccolosa, Pinuccio gets up because he fears sleep will overtake him there. He intends to return to his own bed, but the displaced cradle blocks his way. Mistaking the neighboring bed for the host’s, he goes farther and lies down beside the host himself. Believing he is beside Adriano, Pinuccio speaks freely about his night with Niccolosa and boasts that he has visited her repeatedly since leaving his companion. The confidence that had allowed him to stage the visit now exposes the very secret he meant to keep.

The host wakes and understands that Pinuccio is speaking about his daughter. He angrily confronts him, while Pinuccio initially answers without repairing his mistake, asking what the host can do to him. The hostess, still beside Adriano and believing she is with her husband, hears the exchange and comments on the guests’ quarrel. When Adriano replies, she recognizes where she has spent the night. She rises without speaking, carries the cradle across the dark room to the bed where Niccolosa lies, and gets in beside her daughter. She then addresses her husband as if awakened by his argument and denies that Pinuccio has been with Niccolosa, claiming instead that she herself has been in bed with the girl all night.

Narrative Role and Ending

Pinuccio’s defining action is an exercise in concealment that becomes an unintended confession. He is shrewd enough to arrange a plausible late arrival and persistent enough to risk a meeting in a room shared with the household, but his return through the crowded darkness defeats the care with which he arranged it. The cradle is a small, practical object whose changing position redirects him from his intended bed and ultimately helps expose him.

The available passage ends with the hostess’s denial, so it does not establish how Pinuccio responds afterward or what consequences follow for him and Niccolosa. What it does show is the contrast between his calculated entry and his careless disclosure: he engineers the opportunity, but cannot control the accidents that follow. The tale’s announced praise of the hostess’s quick wit places her cover story at the center of the immediate resolution, while Pinuccio remains the lover whose successful rendezvous turns, through one mistaken step and an indiscreet boast, into a household crisis.