Escape from the Land of the Old Woman
The Faraway TreeEscape from the Land of the Old Woman is the children’s flight from an inhospitable land whose domestic order has briefly swallowed them. Its decisive movement is not simply from the Old Woman’s house to The Faraway Tree, but from helpless imitation of the household’s children to coordinated escape: Dick accepts the Old Woman’s attention, draws her violence toward himself, and gives the others time to flee before the land shifts away.
Causes and Background
The escape follows the children’s accidental entanglement with the Old Woman’s household. After Dick tells the Old Woman that her children have taken clothes from her wardrobe, opened tins of pineapple, and disturbed their beds, she climbs rapidly to the upper land and finds them dancing in her best Sunday clothes. She breaks a stick from a nearby tree and chases them. In the confusion, she fails to notice that Jo and the others are not her own children, and the whole group is swept back into the Old Woman’s Shoe with the household children.
The apparent shelter of the Shoe becomes another form of captivity. About twenty-five or six children are gathered there, and the Old Woman imposes a severe domestic discipline. A large saucepan of broth simmers on the kitchen fire; she orders the children to fetch soup-plates and declares that there will be no bread that night. Jo and the others receive plates and quietly take their turns for broth, even while the Old Saucepan Man attracts her stare when he approaches. The ordinary details of supper make the danger more disconcerting: the threat is enforced through the routines of a household rather than through an open battle.
Dick’s Deliberate Sacrifice
The decisive crisis comes when the Old Woman announces that all the children must go to bed, but first must endure the punishment reserved for naughty children. As the children howl and insist that they are sorry for dressing in her clothes, she beckons Dick forward and identifies him as a bad boy. Dick immediately turns the punishment into a diversion. He tells the others that he will let her spank him while they creep out and run to the ladder, promising to follow as soon as possible.
Dick then goes boldly to the Old Woman and holds out his hands when ordered. Her repeated spanking is painful, and he dislikes it, but he begins to howl as loudly as he can so that the others can escape without being heard. One by one, they slip through the door and rush toward the hole where the ladder leads down to The Faraway Tree. The scene reverses the meaning of obedience: Dick appears to submit to the household’s authority, yet his submission is an intentional act of resistance. The Old Woman controls his body for a moment, but Dick controls the timing and purpose of the scene.
The Moving Land and the Flight to The Faraway Tree
The escape is made urgent by the land’s supernatural mobility. As the others reach the hole, Moon-Face notices that the Land of the Old Woman seems about to move. A peculiar wind rises and circles them, the recurring sign that one of the strange lands at the top of The Faraway Tree is shifting away. The danger therefore has two forms at once: the Old Woman may discover the deception, and the route home may vanish before Dick can use it.
Silky urges everyone to hurry down the ladder because none of them wants to remain in the Land of the Old Woman. They scramble down and reach the broad branch beneath the land. Once they are safely there, Bessie begins to cry, while the land above makes a strange noise and Moon-Face concludes that it is moving on. The group believes that Dick has been left behind. Their escape has succeeded physically but seems to have failed relationally, since the safety of the group has been purchased at the possible cost of abandoning its planner.
Dick’s Return and the Reversal of Fear
The apparent separation lasts only a moment. Someone comes sliding down the ladder, first bumping, then bumping harder, until Dick arrives at the bottom in a spectacular rush. He has hurried to descend before the land moved away, missed his footing, and slid from top to bottom. The children greet him with relief and ask what happened.
Dick explains that after the Old Woman spanked him, she discovered that the others had gone when he returned to take his place. She sent him after them, and he ran out, reaching the ladder first. By the time she could follow, the land had moved on, leaving the group safe. His return changes the event’s emotional value from grief to celebration: the same moving boundary that threatened to strand him becomes the force that prevents the Old Woman from pursuing them.
Threshold Pattern and Narrative Significance
The episode belongs to the recurring passage structure of The Faraway Tree. The children first cross a physical boundary when they jump over the narrow ditch between the lane and the Enchanted Wood. They then climb the topmost branch through a purple opening in the cloud, pass through a ladder and a hole into a strange land, and later descend through the same vertical route toward safety. The ladder is consequently more than scenery: it is a reversible threshold linking ordinary life, the tree, and lands governed by unstable rules.
That pattern is complicated here by the land’s movement. Escape is not secured merely by finding the ladder; it depends on reaching it before the entire setting shifts. The same story repeatedly makes passage precarious: in another episode, four enlarged people find the opening so small that Moon-Face cannot descend, and elsewhere a bed crosses the cloud and returns toward The Faraway Tree through the air. Against that broader pattern, Dick’s rescue shows how the children survive threshold spaces through timing, mutual trust, and improvised cooperation rather than through control of the magical environment.
The event also establishes a sharp contrast between imposed punishment and collective loyalty. The Old Woman’s world sorts children into the guilty and the obedient, feeds them under orders, and threatens them with the stick. The children answer by sharing risk: Dick absorbs the punishment, the others follow his plan, and their first reaction after reaching the branch is sorrow at his apparent loss rather than relief at their own escape. His sliding arrival completes the communal logic of the episode. The group is not truly safe until the person who made escape possible has returned to it.