Burn Ointment
The Burn Ointment is a small pot of Capitol-manufactured medicine that arrives by silver parachute at a moment of extreme physical and emotional crisis in the arena, transforming Katniss Everdeen's prospects for survival and serving as Haymitch Abernathy's most eloquent message to his difficult tribute. Its appearance marks the first concrete sign that Katniss has not been abandoned by her sponsors, and its subsequent use deepens the alliance between Katniss and Peeta Mellark while reinforcing the strategic romance that the audience demands.
Arrival and Immediate Effect
After the Gamemakers' fire attack leaves Katniss with a severely burned right calf, blistered hands, and a seared-off section of her braid, she retreats to a spring-fed pool and treats her wounds with cold water, but the pain remains overwhelming. As she sits in the tree where the Career Tributes have trapped her, the anthem plays and a silver parachute descends carrying a small plastic pot of ointment. The moment she unscrews the lid and recognizes the scent, the throbbing in her fingertip vanishes on contact. She whispers "Oh, Haymitch. Thank you," understanding that the cost of this medicine must be astronomical—likely contributed by multiple sponsors—and that her mentor has not abandoned her. The ointment's effect is almost magical: when she spreads the balm over her calf, the pain disappears instantly, replaced by a pleasant cooling sensation. She treats her hands as well, then wraps the pot in the parachute and nests it safely in her pack. By the next morning, the angry red patches on her hands have transformed to soft baby-skin pink, though her deeper leg burn still requires another application.
Use in Treating Peeta
Days later, when Katniss finds Peeta Mellark camouflaged in a muddy bank near the stream, he is suffering from multiple injuries including a long burn across his chest and four tracker jacker stings. She applies the burn ointment to his chest, noting that it helps with infection as well as pain. After draining pus from the deep sword wound Cato inflicted on Peeta's leg, she considers using the ointment on that wound too, reasoning that it may help prevent infection, and wraps the leg in clean white cotton. When Peeta later asks what Haymitch has sent her, she admits almost sheepishly that she received burn medicine, while he received nothing—a disparity that underscores Haymitch's strategic preference for Katniss as the more viable contender.
Symbolic and Strategic Significance
The ointment functions as more than medicine; it is Haymitch's primary channel of communication with Katniss throughout the Games. Its timing—arriving just after she has been treed by the Careers and before the tracker jacker attack—demonstrates that Haymitch is monitoring her closely and intervening at precisely the right moments. The gift also establishes a pattern: Haymitch withholds water until Katniss is on the verge of death, then sends the ointment when she proves her worth by surviving the fire attack, teaching her to read his signals. Later, when he sends sleep syrup instead of the antibiotic Peeta desperately needs, Katniss understands that the syrup is not a cure but a tool—one she uses to drug Peeta so she can risk her life at the feast to obtain real medicine. The burn ointment thus inaugurates a system of coded communication between mentor and tribute that becomes essential to their survival.
Connection to Katniss's Identity
The ointment's arrival also reinforces Katniss's public persona as "the girl who was on fire." Cinna's costumes had literally set her ablaze during the opening ceremonies, and the Gamemakers' fire attack seemed a cruel joke on that theme. When Katniss applies the ointment, she is literally treating the burns that the Games have inflicted on her, transforming a symbol of the Capitol's power to harm into evidence of her resilience. The medicine's Capitol origin—high-tech, lab-brewed, impossibly expensive—contrasts with the herbal remedies her mother uses at home, marking the distance between District 12's poverty and the resources now available to her as a tribute with sponsor support. Yet Katniss's ability to use the ointment effectively, to ration it and apply it to both herself and Peeta, shows that her mother's healing knowledge has given her a practical foundation that the Capitol's technology can only augment, not replace.