“Courting death”
The LeopardCourting death names the shift in Don Fabrizio Corbera’s final scenes from treating death as an object of thought to imagining it as a lover who comes to claim him. The phrase begins as Tancredi Falconeri’s playful observation; by the Prince’s deathbed, its courtship metaphor has become the language through which he understands his last passage.
The phrase and its first use
At an evening gathering, Tancredi Falconeri finds Don Fabrizio looking at a picture and asks, “Are you paying court to death?” The teasing remark turns the Prince’s grave attention into an act of courtship. Its lightness is sharpened by the scene around it: Tancredi arrives arm in arm with Angelica Sedàra, both still affected by the dance, and Angelica asks Don Fabrizio to dance the next mazurka with her. He is pleased by her invitation, though the military dance and the demands it might make on his joints give him pause. Death and renewed social pleasure are thus placed close together, not as abstract opposites but as competing possibilities in the Prince’s immediate experience.
A courtship recalled
Later, as Don Fabrizio’s strength ebbs, the phrase returns in his own memory. He thinks that perhaps only Tancredi Falconeri understood the gradual loss of his vitality when he said, “You, Nuncle, are courting death.” The recollection gives the earlier joke a more serious force: what seemed to be a witty description of the Prince’s thoughts now appears to have recognized the direction of his life. The narrator extends the metaphor, presenting the courtship as ended and death as having answered with a definite assent to an elopement and a reserved compartment on the train.
The final arrival
On the balcony of the Hotel Trinacria in Palermo, Don Fabrizio feels life draining from him while the sea lies motionless beneath the sun. After another stroke, he finds himself on a bed among his weeping family. Then a young woman in a brown travelling dress approaches through the group. He recognizes her as the figure he has yearned for, come to fetch him; her unveiled face recalls the beauty he had glimpsed in stellar space. The sea’s crashing subsides. The image completes the expression’s transformation: death is no longer merely a subject at which the Prince looks or a condition Tancredi can name, but a personified presence he experiences as an intimate, desired arrival.