Arthur Baker
The Long WalkArthur Baker is introduced as a soft-spoken Walker with a slight Southern accent, but his importance grows far beyond that identifying detail. He becomes a source of comic relief, a witness to the Walk’s reduction of people into numbers, and finally Ray Garraty’s friend. His death is therefore not merely another elimination: it is a concentrated loss of memory, companionship, and the ordinary future that the Walk steadily strips from its participants.
Identity and Introduction
Arthur Baker first identifies himself simply as “Art Baker,” speaking quietly before shaking hands with Garraty, Peter McVries, and Hank Olson. The slight Southern accent gives him a recognizable regional identity, while his reserve distinguishes him from the louder personalities around him. His introduction takes place as the boys confront the shared fear of the Long Walk, and his calm handshake briefly creates a human circle inside the institutional spectacle.
The name also carries a small but important vulnerability. When the Major later calls “Baker, James,” the selection continues without anyone withdrawing, and the other Baker eventually receives his ticket. The distinction between Arthur Baker and James Baker matters because it shows how easily individual identity can be confused or flattened within the event’s official procedures. Arthur is not the Baker eliminated at that moment, but his presence is already shadowed by the possibility that a name can become an administrative entry before it becomes a remembered person.
Humor as Fellowship and Defense
Baker helps sustain the Walkers’ fragile fellowship through irreverent storytelling. He recounts a contest in which a man named Davey Popham tried to light the largest fart and burned nearly all the hair from his backside and lower back. The story makes Harkness laugh so hard that Harkness draws a warning. What begins as vulgar comedy thus has a material consequence: laughter briefly interrupts the terror of the road, but the bodily strain of the Walk turns even amusement into danger.
The episode also establishes Baker’s particular social function. He does not deny the brutality surrounding the Walk; instead, he answers it with an absurd story drawn from ordinary life. Tall tales follow tall tales until the group’s humor collapses, after which talk about girlfriends becomes stumbling and maudlin. Baker’s comedy is consequently neither decorative nor purely escapist. It is a temporary collective defense against the warning system, the soldiers, and the knowledge that every companion may soon become a body counted among the dead.
The Walk’s statistics repeatedly threaten to replace such fellowship. After two boys have died, Garraty thinks of the odds adjusting infinitesimally in favor of those remaining. Later, the group has covered about eighty miles, with twenty-seven Walkers gone, and then ninety-nine miles, with thirty-six gone. Baker remains part of these shifting totals, yet his stories resist the logic that makes him only a surviving number. His humor gives the statistics a voice, a Southern cadence, and a remembered audience.
Friendship Under the Warning System
Baker’s relationship with Garraty deepens as exhaustion makes ordinary conversation more revealing. At the end of the first twenty-four hours, Baker eats real olives from his vial while other Walkers consume concentrated food, including Garraty, McVries, Scramm, and Pearson. The specific act of eating places Baker within the shared routines of survival, but it also contrasts with the increasingly mechanical character of the competition: bodies refuel, warnings accumulate, and the road continues.
Garraty’s understanding of the Walk changes through encounters with death. Curley is shot after he can no longer maintain the required speed; the soldiers fire four carbines, and the crowd and Walkers are forced to confront what they already knew the rules meant. Ewing is later dragged aside and shot, prompting McVries to observe that he bleeds the same color as anyone else. Travin is killed while suffering from diarrhea, his physical humiliation made part of the soldiers’ careful watching and waiting. These deaths form the environment in which Baker’s friendship with Garraty acquires its moral weight: companionship becomes a way of refusing the claim that a ticket erases the person who receives it.
Garraty also reacts to Olson’s mutilated persistence with horror because Olson is still alive before the soldiers shoot him. McVries reduces the event to a body-count number, while Garraty insists on the importance of Olson having been alive. Baker’s later presence belongs to the same conflict between measurable survival and irreducible experience. The Walk can record distance, warnings, and eliminations; friendship preserves the fact that each entry in those records once possessed a voice and a private history.
Memory, Suffering, and Death
Near the end, Baker is walking shoeless, his feet swollen and strange, and tells Garraty that he is nearly finished. He begins recalling the pleasant events of his life: taking a girl to a dance and defeating a drunken interloper, his first bicycle, reading The Woman in White by Wilkie Collins, catching crawdads beside a muddy pool, and falling asleep in the backyard with a Popeye comic over his face. These memories are modest rather than heroic, and that modesty is precisely their force. The Long Walk has made survival seem like the only value, while Baker’s recollections restore value to affection, embarrassment, leisure, books, childhood, and physical ease.
Baker says he has begun remembering these things as though he were old and senile. His temporal perspective reverses the event’s official logic: although he is still walking, he experiences himself as someone looking back over an entire life. Rain falls around him, the crowd becomes quieter, and faces appear behind hats, umbrellas, and sheets of newspaper. The public spectacle recedes while private consciousness becomes more prominent. Baker’s fear that the afterlife might be dark, and his wish that Garraty remember him, make memory the final form of continuity available to him.
Before his elimination, Baker asks Garraty not to watch the soldiers kill him. Garraty promises through a nod, and Baker thanks him, calling him his friend. Baker then extends his hand blindly, and Garraty shakes it with both of his. Their handshake repeats the fellowship of Baker’s introduction, but its meaning has changed: the first handshake welcomed a stranger into the group, while the last confirms a bond at the threshold of death. Baker’s final wish for another time and another place becomes a compressed image of the life the Walk denies him.
Narrative Role and Significance
Baker’s arc moves from regional identity, through communal humor, into remembered individuality and explicit friendship. He is not defined by a spectacular rebellion or a secret revelation. Instead, the evidence gives him a quieter form of resistance: he keeps telling stories, sharing the road, recalling ordinary happiness, and asking to be remembered as a person rather than as an elimination.
His death also intensifies Garraty’s emotional collapse. After Baker’s farewell, Garraty covers his face, bends over while continuing to walk, and sobs with a pain beyond anything the Walk itself had inflicted. The contrast is decisive. The rules can injure the body and convert death into procedure, but Baker’s friendship creates a grief that the system cannot fully quantify. Even as the soldiers prepare to fire, the relationship has already defeated the event’s preferred language of numbers by leaving Garraty with a human obligation: to remember who Arthur Baker was.


