Female sea monster imprisoned in Versailles
The Moon and the SunFemale sea monster imprisoned in Versailles is the condition imposed on a living captive whom Yves de la Croix transports to the royal court and confines in the Fountain of Apollo. Her passage from a covered basin into the fountain turns a royal display into a continuing struggle over control: Yves treats her as a specimen and possession, while her resistance and her contact with Marie-Josèphe de la Croix show that the captive remains an active presence within the enclosure.
Arrival and Confinement
The female sea monster arrives at the dock inside a gilded basin carried in a net between shoulder-poles. Yves keeps a hand on its rim as he and the ship’s captain guide it ashore, a gesture that joins practical care in transport to an unmistakable claim of possession. The basin is surrounded by the King’s entourage, but the creature is concealed; her song is heard before she can be seen. When she struggles against the canvas covering, water splashes the sailors and they flinch. The scene presents her not as a still object but as a captive whose distress interrupts the orderly ceremony of arrival.
At Versailles, the Fountain of Apollo becomes both her enclosure and the means of keeping her alive. During the nighttime transfer, the water pumps start and the fountain sends water upward in the shape of a fleur-de-lys. The spray reaches the tent and the creature; she thrashes, strikes Yves with her tails, and breaks free of the basin. Yves calls for the fountain to be turned off and evades her as she escapes into the pool. The fountain therefore has a double function: its water supplies the environment she needs, but the royal apparatus and its attendants govern her movement and expose her to danger. Her escape from the basin is not an escape from captivity; she enters the pool that serves as her prison.
Yves’s Account and the Evidence of Resistance
Yves tells the court that the King funded his search for the annual gathering place of the last sea monsters and enabled him to capture two alive. He says the male resisted until death, while the female survives because, in his view, she has no comparable will to freedom. This is Yves’s interpretation of the difference between the two captives, not proof that the female accepts confinement. Her struggle against the canvas, her violent response to the fountain’s spray, and her flight from the basin all complicate the claim. She survives, but survival within the enclosure is not the same as consent to it.
Her later behavior continues to unsettle the distinction between specimen and subject. When Marie-Josèphe kneels at the platform and reaches into the water to reassure her, the creature grips her wrists and draws her into the pool. The contact places Marie-Josèphe inside the captive’s space and changes the encounter from observation at a safe distance to direct physical contact. Later, Marie-Josèphe offers her a fish. The creature lifts her head, opens her mouth, and allows water to flow over her tongue, then spits it back into the pool. The exchange does not establish that she is tamed or that she understands the offer as intended, but it gives Marie-Josèphe a way to approach her that differs from Yves’s attempts to manage her through restraint and command.
A Captive Before the Court
The fountain also makes the creature a public spectacle. At one encounter, she swims away from the platform, grips the bars of her cage, and rattles them before returning to peer above the water. Her visible eyes and tangled deep-green hair reveal only part of her, while the bars make the limits of her movement legible. Marie-Josèphe is herself exposed before the court during this episode, and Count Lucien de Chrétien holds his cloak between her and the King. The moment links the captive’s enclosure with the court’s regulation of what may be seen: the creature is displayed within a controlled space, while Marie-Josèphe’s presence is also managed according to royal decorum.
The confinement does not erase the creature’s capacity to affect those around her. Her song draws Marie-Josèphe closer, while the court’s attention to her distress depends on whether it troubles the King. When Yves later fastens the gate with a chain and padlock, Marie-Josèphe has a sketch of the dead male sea monster’s face, decorated with glass and gold, and asks whether the living creature placed such ornaments there. Yves connects the materials to debris from the Fountain of Apollo and suggests that sea monsters collect shiny things. The exchange leaves the creature’s purpose uncertain, but it identifies an activity within confinement that is not simply imposed by her captors: she has gathered objects from the environment around her.
Significance of the Captivity
The female sea monster’s imprisonment is defined by the contrast between the court’s account of her and the actions witnessed in the pool. Yves describes a survivor who supposedly lacks the will to escape; the scenes instead show a creature that struggles, flees the basin, handles the cage bars, and engages with Marie-Josèphe on terms that remain only partly understood. The evidence does not show her leaving Versailles or ending her confinement. It shows the limits of the court’s knowledge: the creature can be transported, enclosed, and watched, but those measures do not make her passive or render her intentions transparent.