Laertes's Sorrow and Restoration

Laertes's grief over Odysseus's absence and his joyful reunion with his son.

increasingBearing stren­gth in each eventdecreasing

The Grieving Father

Laertes's Decline Living in the Country Laertes has withdrawn to his farm, living in poverty and grief. He wears rags and sleeps on the floor. The Loss of His Wife His wife Anticlea died of grief for Odysseus, deepening his sorrow. Neglect He no longer tends his farm properly and is wasting away.

The Reunion

Odysseus Visits Laertes The Test Odysseus, disguised, tests his father by telling a false story. Laertes breaks down in grief. Revelation Odysseus reveals himself by showing the scar and describing the orchard. Laertes recognizes him. Restoration Laertes is rejuvenated by Athena. He joins the fight against the suitors' families and is restored to his former dignity.

Throughout Odysseus's absence

After the slaughter of the suitors