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L. Ron Hubbard

The Parallax View

L. Ron Hubbard is presented as the science-fiction writer whose career exemplifies a striking reversal between fiction and religion: stories first written as imaginative literature came to be presented as serious religious texts. The book uses this shift to show how the boundary between popular invention and religious belief can become unstable.

Identity and Early Writing

Hubbard began as a science-fiction writer. His novels concerned events in another galaxy, set before humanity had evolved on Earth. The material is identified as literary fiction, not as religious writing at its point of origin.

From Fiction to Religious Text

At a certain point, Hubbard began presenting that fiction as serious religious texts. The account describes him as having become caught up in his own imaginative creation: the stories did not simply remain novels but were retrospectively treated as religion. The reversal makes the author’s changing relation to his work central to the example.

Significance

The book places Hubbard’s trajectory alongside the rise of the Church of Scientology to illustrate a broader paradox in the American Christian fundamentalist imaginary. In the usual account of modernity, texts that began as religious works may survive as artistic monuments; Hubbard’s case runs in the opposite direction, with literary fiction acquiring religious standing after the fact. This reversal helps explain the book’s claim that ostensibly primitive religious culture can also be distinctly postmodern, combining a serious religious message with the forms of popular commercial culture.